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Algebraic $K$-theory of coherent spaces

Georg Lehner

TL;DR

This work develops a universal, motive-based framework for computing finitary localizing invariants, notably algebraic K-theory, of ∞-categories of sheaves on locally coherent spaces. By leveraging Stone duality with lower bounded distributive lattices and introducing the spectrum of motives $\mathcal{M}(D)$, the authors reduce complex K-theory computations to finite combinatorial data via $M(D)$ and valuations, and they extend known results from locally compact spaces to the broader class of locally coherent spaces. A key outcome is the main formula $F^{cont}(\mathrm{Sh}(X,\mathcal{C})) \simeq \mathcal{M}(\mathcal{K}^o(X)) \otimes F^{cont}(\mathcal{C})$, which specializes to $\pi_n F^{cont}(\mathrm{Sh}(X,\mathcal{C})) \cong M(\mathcal{K}^o(X)) \otimes_{\mathbb{Z}} \pi_n(F^{cont}(\mathcal{C}))$ when $F$ takes values in spectra. The paper then applies this framework to scissors-congruence $K$-theory and to K-theory of measure spaces, revealing deep links between THH of dualizable ∞-categories and classical invariants in geometry and measure theory. Overall, the results provide a cohesive, computable bridge between abstract ∞-category theory and concrete invariants in geometry, topology, and analysis. This ushers in a pathway to understand K-theory of a wide class of spaces through motive spectra and valuation-theoretic data.

Abstract

We give a description of the value of a finitary localizing invariant, such as algebraic $K$-theory, on the category of sheaves on a locally coherent space $X$. This in particular includes all spaces that arise as spectra of commutative rings. As applications we discuss the connection between scissors congruence $K$-theory and Topological Hochschild Homology of certain locally coherent spaces, as well as the algebraic $K$-theory of a measure space.

Algebraic $K$-theory of coherent spaces

TL;DR

This work develops a universal, motive-based framework for computing finitary localizing invariants, notably algebraic K-theory, of ∞-categories of sheaves on locally coherent spaces. By leveraging Stone duality with lower bounded distributive lattices and introducing the spectrum of motives , the authors reduce complex K-theory computations to finite combinatorial data via and valuations, and they extend known results from locally compact spaces to the broader class of locally coherent spaces. A key outcome is the main formula , which specializes to when takes values in spectra. The paper then applies this framework to scissors-congruence -theory and to K-theory of measure spaces, revealing deep links between THH of dualizable ∞-categories and classical invariants in geometry and measure theory. Overall, the results provide a cohesive, computable bridge between abstract ∞-category theory and concrete invariants in geometry, topology, and analysis. This ushers in a pathway to understand K-theory of a wide class of spaces through motive spectra and valuation-theoretic data.

Abstract

We give a description of the value of a finitary localizing invariant, such as algebraic -theory, on the category of sheaves on a locally coherent space . This in particular includes all spaces that arise as spectra of commutative rings. As applications we discuss the connection between scissors congruence -theory and Topological Hochschild Homology of certain locally coherent spaces, as well as the algebraic -theory of a measure space.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 18 sections, 60 theorems, 119 equations, 1 figure.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $X$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space. Then where $\mathrm{Sp}$ is the $\infty$-category of spectra and the right-hand side refers to compactly supported sheaf cohomology of $X$ with respect to the local system given by the $K$-theory of the sphere spectrum.

Figures (1)

  • Figure : Ernst Haeckel, Kunstformen der Natur, 1904, plate 91: Spumellaria, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Theorems & Definitions (126)

  • Theorem 1.1: efimov2025ktheorylocalizinginvariantslarge Theorem 6.11, see also krause_nikolaus_puetzstueck Theorem 3.6.1
  • Definition 1.2
  • Theorem 1.3: See Theorem \ref{['sheavesfiltereddualizablelowerbounded']}
  • Corollary 1.4
  • Theorem 1.5: See Theorem \ref{['ktheorycoherent']} and Corollary \ref{['ktheorycoherentvaluesspectra']}
  • Definition 1.6
  • Theorem 1.7: See Theorem \ref{['spaceofidempotents']}
  • Theorem 1.8
  • Remark 1.9
  • Remark 1.10
  • ...and 116 more