Table of Contents
Fetching ...

Fourier transforms and Abel-Jacobi theory

Younghan Bae, Sam Molcho, Aaron Pixton

TL;DR

The paper develops a canonical Fourier-transformation framework for fine compactified Jacobians over the moduli space of stable curves, resolving the nonextendability of the Poincaré line bundle via log modifications and establishing a derived equivalence (Arinkin kernel). It then connects this Fourier theory to logarithmic Abel–Jacobi theory, showing that the image of resolved Abel–Jacobi sections aligns with the universal double ramification (uniDR) formula and its top-degree part, yielding genus-recursive structure. A central outcome is that pushforwards of divisor monomials on compactified Jacobians can be expressed in terms of twisted DR cycles DR^c_g(b; a), with both the universal and genus-fixed formulations sharing a common recursive pattern. The work also extends the Fourier-transforms to other toroidal abelian fibrations, clarifies the role of residues and Todd classes, and lays groundwork for future analyses of the tautological rings in related moduli problems (e.g., uniDR and higher toroidal fibrations).

Abstract

We relate Fourier transforms between compactified Jacobians over the moduli space of stable curves to logarithmic Abel-Jacobi theory. As an application, we compute the pushforward of divisor monomials on compactified Jacobians in terms of the twisted double ramification cycle formula.

Fourier transforms and Abel-Jacobi theory

TL;DR

The paper develops a canonical Fourier-transformation framework for fine compactified Jacobians over the moduli space of stable curves, resolving the nonextendability of the Poincaré line bundle via log modifications and establishing a derived equivalence (Arinkin kernel). It then connects this Fourier theory to logarithmic Abel–Jacobi theory, showing that the image of resolved Abel–Jacobi sections aligns with the universal double ramification (uniDR) formula and its top-degree part, yielding genus-recursive structure. A central outcome is that pushforwards of divisor monomials on compactified Jacobians can be expressed in terms of twisted DR cycles DR^c_g(b; a), with both the universal and genus-fixed formulations sharing a common recursive pattern. The work also extends the Fourier-transforms to other toroidal abelian fibrations, clarifies the role of residues and Todd classes, and lays groundwork for future analyses of the tautological rings in related moduli problems (e.g., uniDR and higher toroidal fibrations).

Abstract

We relate Fourier transforms between compactified Jacobians over the moduli space of stable curves to logarithmic Abel-Jacobi theory. As an application, we compute the pushforward of divisor monomials on compactified Jacobians in terms of the twisted double ramification cycle formula.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 55 sections, 77 theorems, 361 equations, 1 figure.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $\pi: \overline{J}_{g,n}^\epsilon\to\overline{\mathcal{M}}_{g,n}$ be the compactified Jacobian for a non-degenerate stability condition $\epsilon$. Let $\ell,m,k_2,\ldots, k_n$ be non-negative integers.

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: The blowup of $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$ at $(n_1,0),(n_2,\infty)$ and its torus invariant divisors.

Theorems & Definitions (155)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Theorem 1.3: Theorem \ref{['thm:top']}
  • Theorem 1.4: Theorem \ref{['thm:DR_push']}
  • Theorem 1.5
  • Theorem 1.6
  • Theorem 2.1: MW22
  • Theorem 2.1: MW22
  • Lemma 2.2
  • proof
  • ...and 145 more