Smooth Fano 3-folds satisfying Condition (A)
Hamid Abban, Ivan Cheltsov, Takashi Kishimoto, Frederic Mangolte
TL;DR
This work classifies which smooth Fano $3$-folds satisfy Condition $(A)$, where every finite abelian subgroup of the automorphism group fixes a point, across all 105 deformation families. The authors combine prior results on many families with a meticulous case-by-case analysis, using equivariant birational geometry and explicit automorphism actions to determine fixed-point behavior, while also producing explicit counterexamples in other families. They derive arithmetic consequences, including statements about unirationality over subfields and the existence of rational points, and connect geometric fixed-point properties to arithmetic obstructions via Lang–Nishimura-type arguments. The Appendix further clarifies the degree-$14$ case, showing the equivalence of several natural conditions for $k$-points and unirationality, and providing explicit constructions to illustrate the landscape of $k$-points and unirationality across families.
Abstract
A smooth variety is said to satisfy Condition (A) if every finite abelian subgroup of its automorphism group has a fixed point. We classify smooth Fano 3-folds that satisfy Condition (A).
