Capillary curvature images
Yingxiang Hu, Mohammad N. Ivaki
TL;DR
The paper addresses the existence of solutions to the even capillary $L_p$-Minkowski problem in a halfspace for $-n<p<1$ and capillary angle $\theta\in(0,\tfrac{\pi}{2})$. It introduces capillary curvature image operators $\Lambda_p^{\phi}$ built on the $p=1$ capillary Minkowski solution and proves a monotone framework for associated functionals, enabling a discrete-flow like iterative scheme with uniform $C^m$ bounds. The main result is the existence of an even, smooth, strictly convex capillary hypersurface $\Sigma$ whose capillary support function and Gauss curvature satisfy $\frac{s^{1-p}}{\mathcal{K}\circ\tilde{\nu}^{-1}}=\phi$, achieved as a fixed point of the iteration via Minkowski equality. This approach bypasses intractable continuity/variational methods in this range of $p$ and extends capillary Minkowski theory to $-n<p<1$ with potential for further geometric applications.
Abstract
In this paper, we solve the even capillary $L_p$-Minkowski problem for the range $-n < p < 1$ and $θ\in (0,\fracπ{2})$. Our approach is based on an iterative scheme that builds on the solution to the capillary Minkowski problem (i.e., the case $p = 1$) and leverages the monotonicity of a class of functionals under a family of capillary curvature image operators. These operators are constructed so that their fixed points, whenever they exist, correspond precisely to solutions of the capillary $L_p$-Minkowski problem.
