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On close-to-convex functions

Md Nurezzaman

TL;DR

The paper introduces the new subclass $\widetilde{\mathcal{K}}_u$ of close-to-convex functions in the unit disk and leverages a representation $f'(z)=\frac{g(z)}{z}(1+\omega(z))$ with $g\in\mathcal{S}_u^*$ and $\omega\in\mathcal{B}_0$ to derive sharp geometric and analytic bounds. It delivers sharp growth and distortion results, identifies the radius of convexity as $s=\frac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}$, and provides exact Fekete-Szegö bounds $|a_3-\lambda a_2^2|$ across all real $\lambda$, along with a sharp pre-Schwarzian norm bound $||P_f||\le \frac{9}{4}$. Extremals are constructed using Blaschke products and the extremal function $f(z)=ze^{z}$ (and its integral representations) to demonstrate sharpness. These results extend the theory of close-to-convex and $\mathcal{K}_u$-type classes in $\mathbb{D}$ and enrich the toolkit for coefficient problems and geometric function theory in the unit disk.

Abstract

We consider a new subclass $\widetilde{\mathcal{K}}_u$ of close-to-convex functions in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}:=\{z\in\mathbb{C}:|z|<1\}$. For this class, we obtain sharp estimates of the Fekete-Szegö problem, growth and distortion theorem, radius of convexity and estimate of the pre-Schwarzian norm.

On close-to-convex functions

TL;DR

The paper introduces the new subclass of close-to-convex functions in the unit disk and leverages a representation with and to derive sharp geometric and analytic bounds. It delivers sharp growth and distortion results, identifies the radius of convexity as , and provides exact Fekete-Szegö bounds across all real , along with a sharp pre-Schwarzian norm bound . Extremals are constructed using Blaschke products and the extremal function (and its integral representations) to demonstrate sharpness. These results extend the theory of close-to-convex and -type classes in and enrich the toolkit for coefficient problems and geometric function theory in the unit disk.

Abstract

We consider a new subclass of close-to-convex functions in the unit disk . For this class, we obtain sharp estimates of the Fekete-Szegö problem, growth and distortion theorem, radius of convexity and estimate of the pre-Schwarzian norm.
Paper Structure (6 sections, 6 theorems, 97 equations)

This paper contains 6 sections, 6 theorems, 97 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 2.1

1983-Goodman Let $f\in\mathcal{S}$ and $z=re^{i\theta}\in\mathbb{D}$. If where $m'(r)$ and $M'(r)$ are real-valued functions of $r$ in $[0,1)$, then

Theorems & Definitions (10)

  • Lemma 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • Theorem 3.1
  • proof
  • Theorem 4.1
  • proof
  • Theorem 5.1
  • proof
  • Theorem 6.1
  • proof