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Corrigendum to "Topology of matching complexes of complete graphs via discrete Morse theory'' [arXiv:2305.02973, Discrete Math. Theor. Comput. Sci. 26:3#13 (2024)]

Anupam Mondal, Sajal Mukherjee, Kuldeep Saha

TL;DR

This corrigendum addresses a mistaken motivation behind Conjecture 5.1 in the study of the matching complex $M_n$ of the complete graph via discrete Morse theory. It first exposes the erroneous premise about gradient-path correspondences and provides a concrete counterexample using the critical $2$-simplex $\eta_3$ to disprove the conjecture. It then proves a stronger result: by three simultaneous gradient-path cancellations, one can obtain an optimal gradient vector field $\mathcal{M}^\odot$ on $M_7$ with $21$ critical $2$-simplices, $1$ critical $1$-simplex, and $1$ critical $0$-simplex, matching the theoretical lower bounds. This clarifies the structure of the Morse decomposition for $M_7$ and strengthens the methodological toolkit for analyzing matching complexes via discrete Morse theory.

Abstract

In this corrigendum to arXiv:2305.02973, we justify that the motivation behind Conjecture 5.1 is based on a mistaken notion. Moreover, we prove a stronger theorem that disproves the conjecture, and obtain an optimal gradient vector field on the matching complex of the complete graph of order 7.

Corrigendum to "Topology of matching complexes of complete graphs via discrete Morse theory'' [arXiv:2305.02973, Discrete Math. Theor. Comput. Sci. 26:3#13 (2024)]

TL;DR

This corrigendum addresses a mistaken motivation behind Conjecture 5.1 in the study of the matching complex of the complete graph via discrete Morse theory. It first exposes the erroneous premise about gradient-path correspondences and provides a concrete counterexample using the critical -simplex to disprove the conjecture. It then proves a stronger result: by three simultaneous gradient-path cancellations, one can obtain an optimal gradient vector field on with critical -simplices, critical -simplex, and critical -simplex, matching the theoretical lower bounds. This clarifies the structure of the Morse decomposition for and strengthens the methodological toolkit for analyzing matching complexes via discrete Morse theory.

Abstract

In this corrigendum to arXiv:2305.02973, we justify that the motivation behind Conjecture 5.1 is based on a mistaken notion. Moreover, we prove a stronger theorem that disproves the conjecture, and obtain an optimal gradient vector field on the matching complex of the complete graph of order 7.
Paper Structure (2 sections, 1 theorem, 3 figures)

This paper contains 2 sections, 1 theorem, 3 figures.

Key Result

Theorem 2.1

There is a gradient vector field on $M_7$ such that there are 21 critical $2$-simplices, one critical $1$-simplex, and one critical $0$-simplex. Consequently, it is an optimal gradient vector field on $M_7$.

Figures (3)

  • Figure 1: All three possible $\mathcal{M}^*$-paths that start from a $1$-simplex contained in $\eta_3$, and end at a critical $1$-simplex.
  • Figure 2: Only two possible $\mathcal{M}^*$-paths that start from a $1$-simplex contained in $\eta_1$, and end at a critical $1$-simplex.
  • Figure 3: Only two possible $\mathcal{M}^*$-paths that start from a $1$-simplex contained in $\eta_2$, and end at a critical $1$-simplex.

Theorems & Definitions (2)

  • Theorem 2.1
  • proof