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Relations between multiple zeta values and delta values from Drinfeld's associator series

Cameron James Deverall Kemp

TL;DR

The paper develops two parallel constructions of Drinfeld’s associator $\Phi_{\mathrm{KZ}}(A,B)$—one with coefficients in multiple zeta values (MZVs) and another with delta values $\delta_{s_1,...,s_k}$—and shows their equality by expanding to fifth order in the deformation parameter $\\hbar$. By matching the order-by-order terms, it derives explicit relations between MZVs and delta values, such as $\\zeta_2=2\\delta_2+(\\ln2)^2$, and more intricate identities involving higher-weight zetas and delta-values. The MZV-series produces a relatively streamlined fifth-order formula in compact Lie-theoretic form, while the delta-series yields a rich set of linear relations governed by integrals $\\mathcal{I}_{\\ell_1...\\ell_r}$ and the constant $\\ln2$. Overall, the work uncovers both known and novel connections between polylogarithmic values, MZVs, and delta-values, enriching the algebraic framework of associators and their polylogarithmic evaluations.

Abstract

It is shown that novel relations between multiple zeta values and single-variable multiple polylogarithms at 1/2 (delta values) can be derived by comparing two distinct, yet a priori equal, series formulae for the Drinfeld associator (from the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov connection). In particular, we demonstrate that two new relations are found by comparing the fifth order terms of each series formula.

Relations between multiple zeta values and delta values from Drinfeld's associator series

TL;DR

The paper develops two parallel constructions of Drinfeld’s associator —one with coefficients in multiple zeta values (MZVs) and another with delta values —and shows their equality by expanding to fifth order in the deformation parameter . By matching the order-by-order terms, it derives explicit relations between MZVs and delta values, such as , and more intricate identities involving higher-weight zetas and delta-values. The MZV-series produces a relatively streamlined fifth-order formula in compact Lie-theoretic form, while the delta-series yields a rich set of linear relations governed by integrals and the constant . Overall, the work uncovers both known and novel connections between polylogarithmic values, MZVs, and delta-values, enriching the algebraic framework of associators and their polylogarithmic evaluations.

Abstract

It is shown that novel relations between multiple zeta values and single-variable multiple polylogarithms at 1/2 (delta values) can be derived by comparing two distinct, yet a priori equal, series formulae for the Drinfeld associator (from the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov connection). In particular, we demonstrate that two new relations are found by comparing the fifth order terms of each series formula.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 13 sections, 3 theorems, 130 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 3.3

The Drinfeld associator eq:potentially finite Drinfeld is indeed finite and given by

Theorems & Definitions (32)

  • Definition 2.1
  • Remark 2.2
  • Definition 2.3
  • Remark 2.4
  • Example 2.5
  • Definition 2.6
  • Example 2.7
  • Definition 2.8
  • Example 2.9
  • Definition 2.10
  • ...and 22 more