Fixers and stabilizers for Ree groups
Yilin Xie
TL;DR
This work determines large fixers for almost simple primitive groups with socle $^2G_2(q)$, connecting the fixer concept to Erdős–Ko–Rado type questions and derangements. It analyzes the Ree group structure via a Borel subgroup, unipotent subgroups, and a 7-dimensional representation, and then applies a reduction to two concrete scenarios involving maximal subfield subgroups and a $q=27$ exception. The main result provides explicit normalizer forms for large fixers in the two cases and shows nonexistence of such fixers in many other configurations, enriching the understanding of fixers in Lie type rank-1 groups. The findings have implications for combinatorial settings (EKR-type properties) and derangement-related questions in Ree group actions.
Abstract
Let $G$ be a finite permutation group on $Ω,$ a subgroup $K\leqslant G$ is called a fixer if each element in $K$ fixes some element in $Ω.$ In this paper, we characterize fixers $K$ with $|K|\geqslant |G_ω|$ for each primitive action of almost simple group $G$ with socle ${}^2G_2(q).$
