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Capillary Christoffel-Minkowski problem

Yingxiang Hu, Mohammad N. Ivaki, Julian Scheuer

TL;DR

This work extends the classical Christoffel–Minkowski problem to capillary geometry in the half-space by prescribing the $k$-th curvature $\sigma_k$ of strictly convex capillary hypersurfaces with a fixed contact angle $\theta$. The authors adapt Guan–Ma's framework, constructing a continuity path $\phi_t$ and proving a Full Rank Theorem to ensure openness, together with robust a priori estimates to achieve closedness, thereby proving existence and uniqueness (modulo horizontal translations) of smooth capillary hypersurfaces with $\sigma_k(\tau^{\sharp}[s])=\phi$ under suitable convexity and boundary conditions. A key corollary shows uniqueness when $\phi=\ell^{−k}$, illustrating the capillary analogue of the classical result. The results provide a comprehensive capillary-extension of the Minkowski problem, including $C^0$–$C^2$ bounds and higher regularity, and lay a foundation for further capillary curvature problems.

Abstract

The result of Guan and Ma (Invent. Math. 151 (2003)) states that if $φ^{-1/k} : \mathbb{S}^n \to (0,\infty)$ is spherically convex, then $φ$ arises as the $σ_k$ curvature (the $k$-th elementary symmetric function of the principal radii of curvature) of a strictly convex hypersurface. In this paper, we establish an analogous result in the capillary setting in the half-space for $θ\in(0,π/2)$: if $φ^{-1/k} : \mathcal{C}_θ \to (0,\infty)$ is a capillary function and spherically convex, then $φ$ is the $σ_k$ curvature of a strictly convex capillary hypersurface.

Capillary Christoffel-Minkowski problem

TL;DR

This work extends the classical Christoffel–Minkowski problem to capillary geometry in the half-space by prescribing the -th curvature of strictly convex capillary hypersurfaces with a fixed contact angle . The authors adapt Guan–Ma's framework, constructing a continuity path and proving a Full Rank Theorem to ensure openness, together with robust a priori estimates to achieve closedness, thereby proving existence and uniqueness (modulo horizontal translations) of smooth capillary hypersurfaces with under suitable convexity and boundary conditions. A key corollary shows uniqueness when , illustrating the capillary analogue of the classical result. The results provide a comprehensive capillary-extension of the Minkowski problem, including bounds and higher regularity, and lay a foundation for further capillary curvature problems.

Abstract

The result of Guan and Ma (Invent. Math. 151 (2003)) states that if is spherically convex, then arises as the curvature (the -th elementary symmetric function of the principal radii of curvature) of a strictly convex hypersurface. In this paper, we establish an analogous result in the capillary setting in the half-space for : if is a capillary function and spherically convex, then is the curvature of a strictly convex capillary hypersurface.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 5 sections, 20 theorems, 134 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $\theta \in (0, \frac{\pi}{2}]$. Suppose $0 < \phi \in C^2(\mathcal{C}_\theta)$ satisfies where $\{E_{i}\}_{i=1,\ldots,n}$ is the horizontal basis of $\partial \mathbb{R}^{n+1}_+$. Then there exists a $C^{3,\alpha}$ strictly convex capillary hypersurface $\Sigma \subset \overline{\mathbb{R}^{n+1}_{+}}$ such that its Gauss-Kronecker curvature $\mathcal{K}$ satisfies Moreover, $\Sigma$ is uniq

Theorems & Definitions (37)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Theorem 1.3
  • Lemma 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • Definition 2.3
  • Lemma 2.4
  • Theorem 2.5
  • proof
  • Theorem 3.1: Full Rank Theorem
  • ...and 27 more