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Asymptotic expansions of the Humbert Function $Φ_1$ and their applications

Peng-Cheng Hang, Liangjian Hu, Min-Jie Luo

Abstract

This paper systematically studies the asymptotics of Humbert's bivariate confluent hypergeometric function $Φ_1[a,b;c;x, y]$. Specifically, we establish explicit asymptotic expansions in five distinct regimes: (i) $x\to\infty$; (ii) $y\to\infty$; (iii) $x\to\infty,\,y\to\infty$; (iv) $x$ or $y$ small, $xy$ fixed; and (v) $x\to 1$, $y$ fixed. The utility of these expansions is illustrated through concrete applications in the theory of Saran's hypergeometric function $F_M$, the Glauber-Ising model, and the theory of Prabhakar-type fractional integral operators. Several potential directions for future work are also outlined.

Asymptotic expansions of the Humbert Function $Φ_1$ and their applications

Abstract

This paper systematically studies the asymptotics of Humbert's bivariate confluent hypergeometric function . Specifically, we establish explicit asymptotic expansions in five distinct regimes: (i) ; (ii) ; (iii) ; (iv) or small, fixed; and (v) , fixed. The utility of these expansions is illustrated through concrete applications in the theory of Saran's hypergeometric function , the Glauber-Ising model, and the theory of Prabhakar-type fractional integral operators. Several potential directions for future work are also outlined.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 14 sections, 21 theorems, 166 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 2.1

Assume that $a,b\in\mathbb{C},\,c\in\mathbb{C}\setminus\mathbb{Z}_{\leqslant 0}$ and $a+b-c\notin\mathbb{Z}$. Then for $(x,y)\in\mathbb{D}$,

Theorems & Definitions (39)

  • Theorem 2.1: Tuan-Kalla 1987
  • Theorem 2.2
  • Theorem 3.1
  • proof
  • Remark 1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • proof
  • Remark 2
  • Corollary 3.3
  • Remark 3
  • ...and 29 more