Interesting Deformed $q$-Series Involving The Central Fibonomial Coefficient
Ronald Orozco López
TL;DR
The paper develops a framework to extend Lehmer-style $q$-series into a two-parameter fibonomial setting by incorporating central fibonomial coefficients ${2n \choose n}_{s,t}$ and a deformation parameter $u$ within deformed basic hypergeometric series ${}_{r}\Phi_{s}$. It defines the central fibonomial coefficients via $(s,t)$-Fibonacci polynomials and establishes a bridge to $q$-calculus through $q=\varphi_{s,t}^\prime/\varphi_{s,t}$, enabling closed-form evaluations of Lehmer-type sums in terms of deformed ${}_{r}\Phi_{s}$ and related $q$-exponentials. The work furnishes a comprehensive catalog of Euler-type, Rogers–Ramanujan-type, Exton-type, and Catalan-type identities, each yielding explicit sum/product representations and illuminating the role of fibonomial structures in $q$-series. Overall, the results broaden Lehmer’s paradigm by embedding it in a rich two-parameter combinatorial-analytic setting with potential connections to modular and combinatorial phenomena.
Abstract
In this paper, we will obtain a variety of interesting $q$-series containing central $q$-binomial coefficients. Our approach is based on manipulating deformed basic hypergeometric series.
