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On the tangent flow to the collapsing Kähler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces

Jiangtao Li

TL;DR

The paper addresses the problem of identifying tangent-flow models for volume-collapsing finite-time singularities of the Kähler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces. Using Bamler’s tangent-flow framework, it shows that every tangent flow at the singular time is a non-flat gradient shrinking Kähler-Ricci soliton with finitely many orbifold singularities, rather than a flat constant flow, and proves finiteness of these singularities through a symplectic-filling/topological argument. The approach places the result within the broader program of classifying singularity models for 4-dimensional Ricci flows and clarifies the structure of collapsing behavior on complex surfaces. The findings provide a precise description of the local models governing volume-collapsing flows and advance understanding of singularity formation in Kähler geometry on Hirzebruch surfaces.

Abstract

In this paper, we study the collpasing Kähler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces, which develops finite time singularities. We show that any tangent flow based at a point in the singular time slice is the Kähler-Ricci flow associated with a nonflat gradient Kähler-Ricci shrinker with finitely many orbifold singularities .

On the tangent flow to the collapsing Kähler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces

TL;DR

The paper addresses the problem of identifying tangent-flow models for volume-collapsing finite-time singularities of the Kähler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces. Using Bamler’s tangent-flow framework, it shows that every tangent flow at the singular time is a non-flat gradient shrinking Kähler-Ricci soliton with finitely many orbifold singularities, rather than a flat constant flow, and proves finiteness of these singularities through a symplectic-filling/topological argument. The approach places the result within the broader program of classifying singularity models for 4-dimensional Ricci flows and clarifies the structure of collapsing behavior on complex surfaces. The findings provide a precise description of the local models governing volume-collapsing flows and advance understanding of singularity formation in Kähler geometry on Hirzebruch surfaces.

Abstract

In this paper, we study the collpasing Kähler-Ricci flow on Hirzebruch surfaces, which develops finite time singularities. We show that any tangent flow based at a point in the singular time slice is the Kähler-Ricci flow associated with a nonflat gradient Kähler-Ricci shrinker with finitely many orbifold singularities .

Paper Structure

This paper contains 6 sections, 11 theorems, 24 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.2

If $g(t),0\leq t<T$ is a Kähler-Ricci flow on the Hirzebruch surface $M_k$ which is volume collapsing, then any tangent flow at the singular time is the Kähler-Ricci flow associated to a nonflat gradient shrinking Kähler-Ricci soliton with finitely many orbifold singularities.

Theorems & Definitions (21)

  • Conjecture 1.1
  • Theorem 1.2: Main Theorem
  • Theorem 2.1: Tangent flow, Bam21b
  • Theorem 2.2: Structure of the tangent flow
  • Remark 2.3
  • Theorem 2.4
  • proof
  • Theorem 3.1
  • Corollary 3.2
  • Lemma 3.3
  • ...and 11 more