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Bochner-Riesz commutators on Métivier groups: boundedness and compactness

Md Nurul Molla, Joydwip Singh

TL;DR

The paper establishes sharp $L^p$-boundedness and compactness results for Bochner-Riesz commutators associated to the sub-Laplacian on Métivier groups, with the smoothness threshold governed by the topological dimension $d$ rather than the homogeneous dimension $Q$. By developing truncated restriction-type estimates and weighted Plancherel bounds tailored to the Métivier geometry, the authors overcome the lack of full spectral measure estimates for $\mathcal{L}$ and prove that $[b, S^{\alpha}(\mathcal{L})]$ is bounded on $L^q(G)$ for $1\le p\le p_{d_1,d_2}$ and $\alpha> d(1/p-1/2)-1/2$, with improved $p$-ranges in Heisenberg-type subcases. They also prove that when $b$ lies in the appropriate $CMO^{\varrho}(G)$ space, the commutator is compact on $L^q(G)$, using a Kolmogorov–Riesz framework and detailed kernel estimates. These results extend the spectral multiplier theory for Métivier groups by achieving sharp, topology-driven regularity thresholds and by clarifying the role of group geometry in Bochner-Riesz phenomena, offering new tools for sub-Riemannian spectral analysis.

Abstract

In this paper, we prove the boundedness and compactness properties of Bochner-Riesz commutator associated to the sub-Laplacians on Métivier groups. We show that the smoothness parameter can be expressed in terms of the topological dimension rather than the homogeneous dimension of the Métivier groups.

Bochner-Riesz commutators on Métivier groups: boundedness and compactness

TL;DR

The paper establishes sharp -boundedness and compactness results for Bochner-Riesz commutators associated to the sub-Laplacian on Métivier groups, with the smoothness threshold governed by the topological dimension rather than the homogeneous dimension . By developing truncated restriction-type estimates and weighted Plancherel bounds tailored to the Métivier geometry, the authors overcome the lack of full spectral measure estimates for and prove that is bounded on for and , with improved -ranges in Heisenberg-type subcases. They also prove that when lies in the appropriate space, the commutator is compact on , using a Kolmogorov–Riesz framework and detailed kernel estimates. These results extend the spectral multiplier theory for Métivier groups by achieving sharp, topology-driven regularity thresholds and by clarifying the role of group geometry in Bochner-Riesz phenomena, offering new tools for sub-Riemannian spectral analysis.

Abstract

In this paper, we prove the boundedness and compactness properties of Bochner-Riesz commutator associated to the sub-Laplacians on Métivier groups. We show that the smoothness parameter can be expressed in terms of the topological dimension rather than the homogeneous dimension of the Métivier groups.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 5 sections, 17 theorems, 168 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Niedorf_Metivier_group_2023 Let $1\leq p \leq p_{d_1, d_2}$. Suppose that $\alpha > d(1/p -1/2)- 1/2$ with $d=d_1+d_2$. Then the Bochner-Riesz means $S^{\alpha}(\mathcal{L})$ is bounded on $L^p(G)$ uniformly in $t\geq 0$.

Theorems & Definitions (25)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Theorem 1.3
  • Theorem 1.4
  • Theorem 1.5
  • Remark 1.1
  • Proposition 2.1
  • Proposition 2.2
  • Proposition 2.3
  • Lemma 2.1
  • ...and 15 more