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Localization of operator-valued frames

Lukas Köhldorfer, Peter Balazs

TL;DR

The article develops an intrinsic localization framework for operator-valued frames by demanding their g-Gram matrix $G_T$ belong to a spectral Banach algebra ${\mathcal A}$. It proves that localization is preserved under duality and introduces associated (quasi-)Banach spaces $\mathcal{H}^p_{\omega}(T^d,T)$ and $\mathcal{H}^{\infty}_{\omega}(T^d,T)$ in which reconstruction series converge unconditionally. The framework is applied to irregular Gabor g-frames, establishing polynomial-type off-diagonal decay in operator-valued Gram matrices and defining well-posed coorbit-type spaces $\mathcal{H}^p_m(\widetilde{\mathcal{G}},\mathcal{G})$ with stable reconstruction. Overall, the work connects localized operator-valued frame theory with coorbit spaces and time-frequency analysis, enabling robust reconstruction across a range of Banach spaces and irregular sampling patterns.

Abstract

We introduce a localization concept for operator-valued frames, where the quality of localization is measured by the associated operator-valued Gram matrix belonging to some suitable Banach algebra. We prove that intrinsic localization of an operator-valued frame is preserved by its canonical dual. Moreover, we show that the series associated to the perfect reconstruction of an operator-valued frame converges not only in the underlying Hilbert space, but also in a whole class of associated (quasi-)Banach spaces. Finally, we apply our results to irregular Gabor g-frames.

Localization of operator-valued frames

TL;DR

The article develops an intrinsic localization framework for operator-valued frames by demanding their g-Gram matrix belong to a spectral Banach algebra . It proves that localization is preserved under duality and introduces associated (quasi-)Banach spaces and in which reconstruction series converge unconditionally. The framework is applied to irregular Gabor g-frames, establishing polynomial-type off-diagonal decay in operator-valued Gram matrices and defining well-posed coorbit-type spaces with stable reconstruction. Overall, the work connects localized operator-valued frame theory with coorbit spaces and time-frequency analysis, enabling robust reconstruction across a range of Banach spaces and irregular sampling patterns.

Abstract

We introduce a localization concept for operator-valued frames, where the quality of localization is measured by the associated operator-valued Gram matrix belonging to some suitable Banach algebra. We prove that intrinsic localization of an operator-valued frame is preserved by its canonical dual. Moreover, we show that the series associated to the perfect reconstruction of an operator-valued frame converges not only in the underlying Hilbert space, but also in a whole class of associated (quasi-)Banach spaces. Finally, we apply our results to irregular Gabor g-frames.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 14 sections, 27 theorems, 117 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 2.1

BEUTLER1976397 Let $U \in \mathcal{B}( \mathcal{H}_1 , \mathcal{H}_2 )$ be a bounded operator between Hilbert spaces and assume that $U$ has closed range. The pseudo-inverse of $U$ is the unique operator $U^{\dagger}: \mathcal{H}_2 \longrightarrow \mathcal{H}_1$, satisfying the three relations

Theorems & Definitions (59)

  • Lemma 2.1
  • Lemma 2.2
  • Proposition 2.3: Riesz-Thorin interpolation
  • Lemma 2.4
  • proof
  • Proposition 2.5: Stein-Weiss interpolation
  • Remark 2.6
  • Definition 3.1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • Corollary 3.3
  • ...and 49 more