Total Cartier index of a bounded family
Jingjun Han, Chen Jiang
TL;DR
The paper proves that the total Cartier index is bounded in any bounded family of projective varieties of klt type, answering a folklore question. The authors reduce to bounded families of (Q-)Gorenstein klt models via a key lemma that produces a small birational model with $mK_Y$ Cartier and $Y$ being $\frac{1}{m}$-lc, then apply a framework from HLQ23 to obtain the uniform bound $N$. The approach relies on standard minimal model program techniques, the negativity and semi-ample lemmas, and the boundedness of crepant or related models to control Cartier indices across the family. This yields a foundational result with consequences for epsilon-lc perturbations and related boundedness questions in birational geometry.
Abstract
We prove that the total Cartier index of a bounded family of projective varieties of klt type is bounded.
