Strichartz estimates for a class of Schrödinger equations with a drift
Federico Buseghin, Nicola Garofalo
TL;DR
This work studies Strichartz-type estimates for a class of Schrödinger equations with a real drift, allowing degenerate diffusion matrices $Q$ and drift matrices $B$ and introducing a local homogeneous dimension $D$ via a canonical form. The authors develop an intrinsic framework based on the controllability Gramian $Q(t)$ and a volume function $V(t)=\det Q(t)$, obtaining weighted mixed-norm Strichartz estimates (Theorem A) under a growth condition (A) and complementary results (Theorem B) under a weaker growth condition (B). The approach blends the Ginibre–Velo $T^*T$ method, conformal self-similar coordinates, and a detailed analysis of $V(t)$, including large-time asymptotics and various canonical forms, with connections to restriction phenomena and twisted Laplacians. These results clarify how degeneracy and drift influence dispersive behavior and extend Strichartz-type theory to anisotropic, degenerate settings relevant to nonlinear Schrödinger equations and quantum-wire models.
Abstract
We establish new intrinsic Strichartz estimates for solutions of the Cauchy problem for a class of possibly degenerate Schrödinger equations with a real drift.
