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Strichartz estimates for a class of Schrödinger equations with a drift

Federico Buseghin, Nicola Garofalo

TL;DR

This work studies Strichartz-type estimates for a class of Schrödinger equations with a real drift, allowing degenerate diffusion matrices $Q$ and drift matrices $B$ and introducing a local homogeneous dimension $D$ via a canonical form. The authors develop an intrinsic framework based on the controllability Gramian $Q(t)$ and a volume function $V(t)=\det Q(t)$, obtaining weighted mixed-norm Strichartz estimates (Theorem A) under a growth condition (A) and complementary results (Theorem B) under a weaker growth condition (B). The approach blends the Ginibre–Velo $T^*T$ method, conformal self-similar coordinates, and a detailed analysis of $V(t)$, including large-time asymptotics and various canonical forms, with connections to restriction phenomena and twisted Laplacians. These results clarify how degeneracy and drift influence dispersive behavior and extend Strichartz-type theory to anisotropic, degenerate settings relevant to nonlinear Schrödinger equations and quantum-wire models.

Abstract

We establish new intrinsic Strichartz estimates for solutions of the Cauchy problem for a class of possibly degenerate Schrödinger equations with a real drift.

Strichartz estimates for a class of Schrödinger equations with a drift

TL;DR

This work studies Strichartz-type estimates for a class of Schrödinger equations with a real drift, allowing degenerate diffusion matrices and drift matrices and introducing a local homogeneous dimension via a canonical form. The authors develop an intrinsic framework based on the controllability Gramian and a volume function , obtaining weighted mixed-norm Strichartz estimates (Theorem A) under a growth condition (A) and complementary results (Theorem B) under a weaker growth condition (B). The approach blends the Ginibre–Velo method, conformal self-similar coordinates, and a detailed analysis of , including large-time asymptotics and various canonical forms, with connections to restriction phenomena and twisted Laplacians. These results clarify how degeneracy and drift influence dispersive behavior and extend Strichartz-type theory to anisotropic, degenerate settings relevant to nonlinear Schrödinger equations and quantum-wire models.

Abstract

We establish new intrinsic Strichartz estimates for solutions of the Cauchy problem for a class of possibly degenerate Schrödinger equations with a real drift.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 16 sections, 22 theorems, 279 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.3

Suppose that $Q$ and $B$ satisfy one of the following hypothesis (i)-(iii): Then H0 in Hypothesis (A) holds.

Theorems & Definitions (44)

  • Definition 1.1
  • Definition 1.2
  • Theorem 1.3
  • Theorem 1.4
  • Lemma 3.1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • proof
  • Corollary 3.3
  • Proposition 3.4
  • Theorem 3.5
  • ...and 34 more