Beyond Human: Cognitive and Physical Augmentation through AI, Robotics, and XR -- Opportunities and Risks

TL;DR

The paper addresses the challenge of developing responsible human augmentation technologies that fuse AI, robotics, and XR while preserving user agency. It proposes a plan for a half-day workshop that gathers experts from HCI, neuroscience, robotics, ethics, and policy to explore capabilities, risks, and governance. Key contributions include a Workshop Position Paper, ethical guidelines, and design ideas that foster cross-sector collaboration. The work aims to provide actionable pathways for inclusive, transparent, and safe augmentation with real-world impact.

Abstract

As human augmentation technologies evolve, the convergence of AI, robotics, and extended reality (XR) is redefining human potential -- enhancing cognition, perception, and physical abilities. However, these advancements also introduce ethical dilemmas, security risks, and concerns over loss of control. This workshop explores both the transformative potential and the unintended consequences of augmentation technologies. Bringing together experts from HCI, neuroscience, robotics, and ethics, we will examine real-world applications, emerging risks, and governance strategies for responsible augmentation. The session will feature keynote talks and interactive discussions, addressing topics such as AI-enhanced cognition, wearable robotics, neural interfaces, and XR-driven augmentation. By fostering multidisciplinary dialogue, this workshop aims to generate actionable insights for responsible innovation, proposing ethical frameworks to balance human empowerment with risk mitigation. We invite researchers, practitioners, and industry leaders to contribute their perspectives and help shape the future of human augmentation.