Hypersurfaces of any homogeneous $\mathbb{C}P^3$
Michaël Liefsoens
TL;DR
This work provides a comprehensive geometry of hypersurfaces in homogeneous nearly Kähler ${\mathbb{C}P}^3$ across the entire spectrum of homogeneous metrics ${g_a}$. It unifies extrinsic-homogeneity, Hopf structure, and twistor-fibration geometry, proving that all extrinsically homogeneous hypersurfaces are congruent to a canonical Hopf family, and that all Hopf hypersurfaces in the nearly Kähler setting are horizontal and reside in explicit tube-type examples. It also establishes strong non-existence results: Codazzi-like, parallel, totally geodesic, totally umbilical, and constant sectional curvature hypersurfaces do not occur in any ${\mathbb{C}P^3},{g_a}$. The paper leverages the angle function, complex almost contact structure, and twistor-Hopf fibration to link isotropic and constant-angle hypersurfaces, yielding explicit classifications and a clear intrinsic-extrinsic dichotomy with symmetry about a central parameter. Together, these results give a complete picture of hypersurface geometry in homogeneous ${\mathbb{C}P^3}$ and its nearly Kähler limit, with concrete families and rigorous non-existence proofs that sharpen the landscape for related geometric problems.
Abstract
Hypersurfaces are studied and classified under multiple additional assumptions in any Riemannian homogeneous space $(\mathbb{C}P^3, g_a)$, including nearly Kähler $\mathbb{C}P^3$. Notably, all extrinsically homogeneous hypersurfaces are classified in all these spaces, with an explicit family of examples. Moreover, for nearly Kähler $\mathbb{C}P^3$, all Hopf hypersurfaces are classified. Finally, Codazzi-like hypersurfaces (and in particular parallel and totally geodesic hypersurfaces), totally umbilical hypersurfaces and constant sectional curvature hypersurfaces are proven to not exist in any homogeneous $\mathbb{C}P^3$.
