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On the location of zeros of a quaternion polynomial

N. A. Rather, Tanveer Bhat

TL;DR

The paper addresses locating zeros of quaternionic polynomials with quaternionic coefficients. It derives Cauchy-type bounds for zeros using the maximum modulus principle and Hölder's inequality, generalizing prior complex and quaternionic results. It introduces two-parameter bounds: |q| <= (1 + (sum_{nu=0}^{n-1}|a_{nu}|^r)^{s/r})^{1/s} and |q| <= (1 + n^{s/r} M^s)^{1/s} with r>1, s>1, 1/r+1/s=1, plus special cases (e.g., r=s=2) and limits recovering known results. These bounds offer practical zero-localization for quaternionic polynomials and extend quaternion polynomial root theory to noncommutative settings.

Abstract

In this paper, we are concerned with the problem of locating the zeros of polynomials of a quaternionic variable with quaternionic coefficients. We derive some new Cauchy bounds for the zeros of a polynomial by virtue of maximum modulus theorem. Our results will generalise some recently proved results about the distribution of zeros of a quaternionic polynomial.

On the location of zeros of a quaternion polynomial

TL;DR

The paper addresses locating zeros of quaternionic polynomials with quaternionic coefficients. It derives Cauchy-type bounds for zeros using the maximum modulus principle and Hölder's inequality, generalizing prior complex and quaternionic results. It introduces two-parameter bounds: |q| <= (1 + (sum_{nu=0}^{n-1}|a_{nu}|^r)^{s/r})^{1/s} and |q| <= (1 + n^{s/r} M^s)^{1/s} with r>1, s>1, 1/r+1/s=1, plus special cases (e.g., r=s=2) and limits recovering known results. These bounds offer practical zero-localization for quaternionic polynomials and extend quaternion polynomial root theory to noncommutative settings.

Abstract

In this paper, we are concerned with the problem of locating the zeros of polynomials of a quaternionic variable with quaternionic coefficients. We derive some new Cauchy bounds for the zeros of a polynomial by virtue of maximum modulus theorem. Our results will generalise some recently proved results about the distribution of zeros of a quaternionic polynomial.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 8 sections, 8 theorems, 18 equations.

Key Result

Theorem A

If $f(z) = z^{n} +a_{n-1}z^{n-1}+...+a_1z + a_0$ is a complex polynomial, then all the zeros of $p(z)$ lie inside the disc $\left|z\right| < 1 + \max\limits_{0 \leq \nu \leq {n-1}} |a_{\nu}|$.

Theorems & Definitions (11)

  • Theorem A
  • Theorem B
  • Theorem C
  • Theorem D
  • Theorem E
  • Theorem 1
  • Remark 1
  • Corollary 1
  • Theorem 2
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['L2']}
  • ...and 1 more