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Generalized Oxtoby subshifts and hyperfiniteness

Konrad Deka, Bo Peng

TL;DR

The paper addresses the problem of understanding the complexity of conjugacy for symbolic subshifts by linking it to the affine geometry of invariant-measure simplices. It develops a class of generalized Oxtoby subshifts built from Toeplitz sequences with a fixed period structure and shows that any compact metric Choquet simplex $C$ can be realized as the invariant-measure simplex $\\mathcal{M}_S(X)$ for some $X$ in this class. It then proves, via two distinct methods, that the conjugacy relation on this class is hyperfinite, using period-structure based reductions to finite block-permutations and an Oxtoby-property analysis. These results connect dynamical classification with hyperfinite equivalence relations, providing a tractable setting in which the invariant-measure geometry and conjugacy complexity align for a broad family of subshifts.

Abstract

We show that there exists a class of symbolic subshifts which realizes all Choquet simplices as simplices of invariant measures and the conjugacy relation on that class is hyperfinite.

Generalized Oxtoby subshifts and hyperfiniteness

TL;DR

The paper addresses the problem of understanding the complexity of conjugacy for symbolic subshifts by linking it to the affine geometry of invariant-measure simplices. It develops a class of generalized Oxtoby subshifts built from Toeplitz sequences with a fixed period structure and shows that any compact metric Choquet simplex can be realized as the invariant-measure simplex for some in this class. It then proves, via two distinct methods, that the conjugacy relation on this class is hyperfinite, using period-structure based reductions to finite block-permutations and an Oxtoby-property analysis. These results connect dynamical classification with hyperfinite equivalence relations, providing a tractable setting in which the invariant-measure geometry and conjugacy complexity align for a broad family of subshifts.

Abstract

We show that there exists a class of symbolic subshifts which realizes all Choquet simplices as simplices of invariant measures and the conjugacy relation on that class is hyperfinite.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 8 sections, 21 theorems, 69 equations, 2 figures.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

The conjugacy relation of generalized Oxtoby systems is hyperfinite.

Figures (2)

  • Figure 1: Case 1
  • Figure 2: Case 2

Theorems & Definitions (57)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Definition 3.1
  • Definition 3.2
  • Definition 4.1
  • Definition 4.2
  • Theorem 4.3
  • proof
  • Definition 5.1
  • Lemma 5.2
  • proof
  • ...and 47 more