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Strong completeness of SDEs and non-explosion for RDEs with coefficients having unbounded derivatives

Xue-Mei Li, Kexing Ying

TL;DR

This work develops a non-explosion criterion for rough differential equations with coefficients whose derivatives may be unbounded, via a growth framework controlled by a function $f$ and a small parameter $\kappa$. It also establishes strong completeness and a continuous global solution flow for SDEs, including the additive-noise case, by leveraging a derivative-flow (linearization) approach and rough-path techniques. A key ingredient is an interactive regularity bound that translates rough integrals into an ODE-like framework, enabling uniform Hölder-norm control and non-explosion across unbounded regimes. The results are complemented by a sharp counterexample in the additive-noise setting, and by a systematic treatment of Young and rough differential equations, with detailed estimates and a localization-based construction of maximal flows. These findings advance the understanding of global behavior for SDEs and RDEs under weakened growth and regularity assumptions, with implications for stochastic flows and numerical approximations.

Abstract

We establish a non-explosion result for rough differential equations (RDEs) in which both the noise and drift coefficients together with their derivatives are allowed to grow at infinity. Additionally, we prove the existence of a bi-continuous solution flow for stochastic differential equations (SDEs). In the case of RDEs with additive noise, we show that our result is optimal by providing a counterexample.

Strong completeness of SDEs and non-explosion for RDEs with coefficients having unbounded derivatives

TL;DR

This work develops a non-explosion criterion for rough differential equations with coefficients whose derivatives may be unbounded, via a growth framework controlled by a function and a small parameter . It also establishes strong completeness and a continuous global solution flow for SDEs, including the additive-noise case, by leveraging a derivative-flow (linearization) approach and rough-path techniques. A key ingredient is an interactive regularity bound that translates rough integrals into an ODE-like framework, enabling uniform Hölder-norm control and non-explosion across unbounded regimes. The results are complemented by a sharp counterexample in the additive-noise setting, and by a systematic treatment of Young and rough differential equations, with detailed estimates and a localization-based construction of maximal flows. These findings advance the understanding of global behavior for SDEs and RDEs under weakened growth and regularity assumptions, with implications for stochastic flows and numerical approximations.

Abstract

We establish a non-explosion result for rough differential equations (RDEs) in which both the noise and drift coefficients together with their derivatives are allowed to grow at infinity. Additionally, we prove the existence of a bi-continuous solution flow for stochastic differential equations (SDEs). In the case of RDEs with additive noise, we show that our result is optimal by providing a counterexample.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 20 sections, 25 theorems, 69 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 2.3

Li:94a Let $\sigma, b\in C^2$. Suppose eq:sde-intro is complete at one point, then if there exists $g: {{\hbox{\bfR}}}^d\to \mathbb {{\hbox{\bfR}}}_+$ such that for any compact set $K\subset {{\hbox{\bfR}}}^d$ and for any $t>0$, for some $q > d - 1$. Then, the SDE eq:sde-intro is strongly complete, if for all $x$ Furthermore, the solution $\varphi_t(\cdot)$ is almost surely a homeomorphism if the

Theorems & Definitions (38)

  • Example 2.1
  • Example 2.2
  • Theorem 2.3
  • Proposition 2.4
  • Corollary 2.5
  • Definition 3.1
  • Lemma 3.3
  • Definition 3.4
  • Lemma 3.5
  • Corollary 3.6
  • ...and 28 more