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Complemented subspaces of a $C(K)$-space constructed by Candido

Antonio Acuaviva

TL;DR

Under Ostaszewski's club-suit principle, Candido's locally compact space $L$ yields a $C_0(L \times L)$ with a canonical operator decomposition into parts $pI$, $qJ$, $M_g$, $N_h$, a finite-range product $R_1R_3R_2R_4$, and $S$. The authors classify complemented subspaces by a symmetric/antisymmetric decomposition and a case analysis on the four possible forms of the $Z_1^\rho$-action, showing that any complemented subspace must be isomorphic to one of a finite list, including $0$, $\mathbb{R}^n$, $c_0$, $C_0(\omega^\omega)$, $C_0(L)^n$, $C_0(\omega \times L)$, $C_0(\omega^\omega \times L)$, $C_0(\Omega_1)$, $C_0(\Omega_2)$, or $C_0(L \times L)$. Consequently, the complemented subspaces of $C_0(\Omega_j)$ are precisely listed as $0$, $\mathbb{R}^n$, $c_0$, $C_0(\omega^\omega)$, $C_0(L)^n$, $C_0(\omega \times L)$, $C_0(\omega^\omega \times L)$, and $C(\Omega_j)$ for $j=1,2$. This extends the understanding of operator structures and subspace classifications in exotic $C(K)$-spaces under set-theoretic assumptions and yields a complete descriptive classification in this setting.

Abstract

We classify the complemented subspaces of $C_0(L \times L)$, where $L$ is an exotic locally compact Hausdorff space recently constructed by Candido under Ostaszewski's $\clubsuit$-principle.

Complemented subspaces of a $C(K)$-space constructed by Candido

TL;DR

Under Ostaszewski's club-suit principle, Candido's locally compact space yields a with a canonical operator decomposition into parts , , , , a finite-range product , and . The authors classify complemented subspaces by a symmetric/antisymmetric decomposition and a case analysis on the four possible forms of the -action, showing that any complemented subspace must be isomorphic to one of a finite list, including , , , , , , , , , or . Consequently, the complemented subspaces of are precisely listed as , , , , , , , and for . This extends the understanding of operator structures and subspace classifications in exotic -spaces under set-theoretic assumptions and yields a complete descriptive classification in this setting.

Abstract

We classify the complemented subspaces of , where is an exotic locally compact Hausdorff space recently constructed by Candido under Ostaszewski's -principle.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 3 sections, 9 theorems, 32 equations, 1 figure.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $L$ be the locally compact Hausdorff space built by Candido candido2024few. Then any complemented subspace of $C_0(L \times L)$ is isomorphic to exactly one of the following: $0$, $\mathbb{R}^n$, $c_0$, $C_0(\omega^\omega)$, $C_0(L)^n$, $C_0(\omega \times L)$, $C_0(\omega^\omega \times L)$, $C_0

Figures (1)

  • Figure 1: Partition of $L \times L$ in disjoint clopen sets.

Theorems & Definitions (22)

  • Theorem 1.1: $\clubsuit$
  • Theorem 1.2: Candido candido2024few
  • Proposition 2.1
  • proof
  • Definition 2.2
  • Proposition 2.3: Candido
  • proof
  • Definition 2.4
  • Remark 2.5
  • Lemma 2.6
  • ...and 12 more