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Stringy Chow rings and weighted blow ups

Qiangru Kuang, Yeqin Liu, Rachel Webb, Weihong Xu

TL;DR

The paper extends the computation of the stringy Chow ring $A^*_{st}$ to tame DM stacks of the form $\mathcal{X}=[\widetilde{X}/G]$ with diagonalizable $G$ over general base fields, identifying the cyclotomic inertia, obstruction sheaf, and a base-field–independence framework. It then specializes to weighted blow-ups, providing explicit presentations of $A^*_{st}(\mathscr{B}l_YX)$ via Rees algebra data, and proving finite-generation results under regularity assumptions on the Rees algebra. A central technical achievement is the identification $\mathcal{K}(\mathcal{X})\cong\mathrm{II}_\mu(\mathcal{X})$ with a sectorwise universal family, enabling concrete product formulas in $A^*_{st}(\mathcal{X})$ through the obstruction class and sector geometry. The results generalize complex-analytic computations to arbitrary base fields, yield computable presentations for stringy Chow rings of weighted blow-ups, and offer tools for orbifold intersection theory and birational geometry in a broad setting.

Abstract

We compute the stringy chow ring of a general Deligne-Mumford stack of the form [X/G] for a smooth variety X and diagonalizable group scheme G, working over a base field that is not necessarily algebraically closed. We then specialize to the stringy chow ring of the weighted blow up of a smooth variety along a smooth center. We explore finite generation properties of this ring.

Stringy Chow rings and weighted blow ups

TL;DR

The paper extends the computation of the stringy Chow ring to tame DM stacks of the form with diagonalizable over general base fields, identifying the cyclotomic inertia, obstruction sheaf, and a base-field–independence framework. It then specializes to weighted blow-ups, providing explicit presentations of via Rees algebra data, and proving finite-generation results under regularity assumptions on the Rees algebra. A central technical achievement is the identification with a sectorwise universal family, enabling concrete product formulas in through the obstruction class and sector geometry. The results generalize complex-analytic computations to arbitrary base fields, yield computable presentations for stringy Chow rings of weighted blow-ups, and offer tools for orbifold intersection theory and birational geometry in a broad setting.

Abstract

We compute the stringy chow ring of a general Deligne-Mumford stack of the form [X/G] for a smooth variety X and diagonalizable group scheme G, working over a base field that is not necessarily algebraically closed. We then specialize to the stringy chow ring of the weighted blow up of a smooth variety along a smooth center. We explore finite generation properties of this ring.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 24 sections, 25 theorems, 104 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1.1

Let $K$ be a field extension of $k$ and let $\mathcal{X}_{K}$ denote the base change of $\mathcal{X}$ to the larger field. Then there is a canonical ring homomorphism that is an isomorphism whenever the natural maps $A^*(\widetilde{X}_K) \otimes_{A^*(\widetilde{X})} A^*(\widetilde{X}^H) \to A^*(\widetilde{X}^H_K)$ are isomorphisms for all subgroups $H \subset G$.

Theorems & Definitions (57)

  • Theorem 1.1.1: Corollary \ref{['cor:hom']}
  • Theorem 1.1.2: Theorem \ref{['thm:later']}
  • Proposition 1.1.3: Proposition \ref{['prop:amb']}
  • Lemma 2.1.1
  • proof
  • Remark 2.1.2
  • Remark 2.1.3
  • Definition 2.1.4
  • Remark 2.1.5
  • Lemma 2.2.1
  • ...and 47 more