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A local converse theorem for quasi-split even special orthogonal groups

Alexander Hazeltine

TL;DR

The paper provides a direct local converse theorem for the quasi-split non-split even special orthogonal group SO_{2l} over a non-Archimedean field of characteristic not 2, employing Howe vectors and partial Bessel functions to compare twisted γ-factors γ(s, π × τ, ψ) with twists by GL_n (n ≤ l). By developing a detailed framework for partial Bessel functions in the quasi-split setting and analyzing their behavior under the outer automorphism c, the authors show that equal twisted γ-factors determine the representation π up to outer conjugacy (π ≅ π' or π ≅ π'^c). The approach provides an intrinsic, representation-theoretic route that parallels results for split cases and is robust for both supercuspidal and generic representations, including implications for automorphic rigidity. The work advances the understanding of how twisted γ-factors encode information about representations on SO_{2l}, highlighting the role of outer automorphisms and the finer structure of partial Bessel functions in non-split quasi-split groups.

Abstract

We give a direct proof of the local converse theorem for quasi-split non-split $\mathrm{SO}_{2l}$ over a local non-Archimedean field of characteristic $p\neq 2$, applying the theory of Howe vectors and partial Bessel functions.

A local converse theorem for quasi-split even special orthogonal groups

TL;DR

The paper provides a direct local converse theorem for the quasi-split non-split even special orthogonal group SO_{2l} over a non-Archimedean field of characteristic not 2, employing Howe vectors and partial Bessel functions to compare twisted γ-factors γ(s, π × τ, ψ) with twists by GL_n (n ≤ l). By developing a detailed framework for partial Bessel functions in the quasi-split setting and analyzing their behavior under the outer automorphism c, the authors show that equal twisted γ-factors determine the representation π up to outer conjugacy (π ≅ π' or π ≅ π'^c). The approach provides an intrinsic, representation-theoretic route that parallels results for split cases and is robust for both supercuspidal and generic representations, including implications for automorphic rigidity. The work advances the understanding of how twisted γ-factors encode information about representations on SO_{2l}, highlighting the role of outer automorphisms and the finer structure of partial Bessel functions in non-split quasi-split groups.

Abstract

We give a direct proof of the local converse theorem for quasi-split non-split over a local non-Archimedean field of characteristic , applying the theory of Howe vectors and partial Bessel functions.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 11 sections, 31 theorems, 191 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.2

Let $F$ be a non-Archimedean field of characteristic $p\neq 2$ and $\pi$ and $\pi^\prime$ be irreducible $\psi$-generic supercuspidal representations of quasi-split non-split $\mathrm{SO}_{2l}(F)$ with the same central character $\omega$. If for all irreducible generic representations $\tau$ of $\mathrm{GL}_n(F)$ with $n\leq l,$ then $\pi\cong\pi'$ or $\pi\cong \pi'^c,$ where $c$ is the outer aut

Theorems & Definitions (47)

  • Conjecture 1.1: Local Converse Theorem for $\mathrm{GL}_l$
  • Theorem 1.2: The Local Converse Theorem for quasi-split non-split $\mathrm{SO}_{2l}$, supercuspidal case
  • Theorem 1.3: The Local Converse Theorem for quasi-split non-split $\mathrm{SO}_{2l}$, generic case
  • Theorem 1.4: Theorem \ref{['l thm']}
  • Theorem 1.5
  • Lemma 4.1
  • Lemma 4.2
  • proof
  • Lemma 4.3
  • proof
  • ...and 37 more