A local converse theorem for quasi-split even special orthogonal groups
Alexander Hazeltine
TL;DR
The paper provides a direct local converse theorem for the quasi-split non-split even special orthogonal group SO_{2l} over a non-Archimedean field of characteristic not 2, employing Howe vectors and partial Bessel functions to compare twisted γ-factors γ(s, π × τ, ψ) with twists by GL_n (n ≤ l). By developing a detailed framework for partial Bessel functions in the quasi-split setting and analyzing their behavior under the outer automorphism c, the authors show that equal twisted γ-factors determine the representation π up to outer conjugacy (π ≅ π' or π ≅ π'^c). The approach provides an intrinsic, representation-theoretic route that parallels results for split cases and is robust for both supercuspidal and generic representations, including implications for automorphic rigidity. The work advances the understanding of how twisted γ-factors encode information about representations on SO_{2l}, highlighting the role of outer automorphisms and the finer structure of partial Bessel functions in non-split quasi-split groups.
Abstract
We give a direct proof of the local converse theorem for quasi-split non-split $\mathrm{SO}_{2l}$ over a local non-Archimedean field of characteristic $p\neq 2$, applying the theory of Howe vectors and partial Bessel functions.
