Depth of powers of edge ideals of edge-weighted integrally closed cycles
Guangjun Zhu, Jiaxin Li, Yijun Cui, Yi Yang
TL;DR
This work determines the depth of powers of the edge ideal for edge-weighted integrally closed cycles. Using depth lemmas, short exact sequences, and the integral-closure characterization via forbidden induced subgraphs, the authors derive explicit formulas that depend on how many edges carry non-trivial weights: three non-trivial edges give depth $2$ for all powers, two non-trivial edges give depth $\max\{\lceil (n-t)/3\rceil,1\}$, and a single non-trivial edge yields a piecewise depth that depends on $t$ and the parity of $n$. The base case depth$(S/I(C_{f w}^n))$ is shown to be $\lceil (n-1)/3\rceil$, and these results collectively extend known unweighted-cycle and weighted-path depth results, providing exact, computable homological invariants for a broad class of weighted cycles.
Abstract
This paper gives some exact formulas for the depth of powers of the edge ideal of an edge-weighted integrally closed cycle.
