Removable singularities for nonlocal minimal graphs
Minhyun Kim
TL;DR
The paper proves a removable singularity theorem for nonlocal minimal graphs, showing that any solution of the nonlocal mean curvature equation in a domain with a compact set $K$ of $(s,1)$-capacity zero actually extends to a solution on the whole domain. The authors develop a three-part strategy: (1) obtain $W^{s,1}_{loc}$-regularity under a mild integrability assumption, (2) demonstrate that this integrability holds via localization and nonlocal tail techniques, and (3) finalize the result by a standard approximation argument. The framework is formulated for a broad class of nonlocal equations with Carathéodory structure on the principal part and lower-order term, and includes a removable-singularity result for weak solutions when $\mathscr{B}$ is suitably controlled and independent of the solution. This work extends classical removable-singularity results to the nonlocal setting and provides tools (Caccioppoli-type estimates, double truncations, and tail analysis) applicable to prescribed nonlocal mean curvature and capillarity-type problems.
Abstract
We prove the removable singularity theorem for nonlocal minimal graphs. Specifically, we show that any nonlocal minimal graph in $Ω\setminus K$, where $Ω\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is an open set and $K \subset Ω$ is a compact set of $(s, 1)$-capacity zero, is indeed a nonlocal minimal graph in all of $Ω$.
