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Collision-resistant hash-shuffles on the reals

George Barmpalias, Xiaoyan Zhang

TL;DR

A oneway real function is constructed which is collision-resistant: the probability of effectively producing distinct reals with the same image is zero, and each real has uncountable inverse image.

Abstract

Oneway real functions are effective maps on positive-measure sets of reals that preserve randomness and have no effective probabilistic inversions. We construct a oneway real function which is collision-resistant: the probability of effectively producing distinct reals with the same image is zero, and each real has uncountable inverse image.

Collision-resistant hash-shuffles on the reals

TL;DR

A oneway real function is constructed which is collision-resistant: the probability of effectively producing distinct reals with the same image is zero, and each real has uncountable inverse image.

Abstract

Oneway real functions are effective maps on positive-measure sets of reals that preserve randomness and have no effective probabilistic inversions. We construct a oneway real function which is collision-resistant: the probability of effectively producing distinct reals with the same image is zero, and each real has uncountable inverse image.
Paper Structure (9 sections, 12 theorems, 48 equations)

This paper contains 9 sections, 12 theorems, 48 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 3.3

For each c.e. set $A$ and $A$-hash $h$ the $h$-shuffle $f$ is

Theorems & Definitions (28)

  • Definition 2.1: Levin
  • Definition 2.2: V'yugin
  • Definition 2.3: Levin
  • Definition 3.1
  • Definition 3.2
  • Lemma 3.3
  • proof
  • Definition 3.4
  • Lemma 3.5
  • proof
  • ...and 18 more