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Approximate Revenue from Finite Range Mechanisms

Mridu Prabal Goswami

TL;DR

This paper addresses revenue approximation in a seller–buyer setting with an indivisible good, where the buyer's probability of acquisition is $q$ and payment is $t$, under CM continuous and monotone single-crossing preferences with private information. It proves that the expected revenue of any strategy-proof and individually rational mechanism defined on rich single-crossing domains can be arbitrarily well approximated by a sequence of mechanisms with finite range, enabling lossless restriction to finite-range designs. The core contribution is a constructive theorem, using simple increasing function approximations $s_n$ of $t_F$ to build finite-range mechanisms $G^{s_n}$ that converge in revenue to $F$'s revenue, with a corollary that a finite-range optimum is globally optimal. The result highlights how single-crossing geometry unifies and simplifies mechanism design across both quasilinear and non-quasilinear domains, with practical implications for designing tractable, implementable mechanisms.

Abstract

We consider an economic environment where a seller wants to sell an indivisible unit of good to a buyer. We show that revenue from any strategy-proof and individually rational mechanism defined on closed intervals of rich single crossing domains considered in \citep{Goswami1}, can be approximated by the revenue from a sequence of strategy-proof and individually rational mechanisms with finite range. Thus while studying optimal mechanisms without loss of generality we can study mechanisms with finite range.

Approximate Revenue from Finite Range Mechanisms

TL;DR

This paper addresses revenue approximation in a seller–buyer setting with an indivisible good, where the buyer's probability of acquisition is and payment is , under CM continuous and monotone single-crossing preferences with private information. It proves that the expected revenue of any strategy-proof and individually rational mechanism defined on rich single-crossing domains can be arbitrarily well approximated by a sequence of mechanisms with finite range, enabling lossless restriction to finite-range designs. The core contribution is a constructive theorem, using simple increasing function approximations of to build finite-range mechanisms that converge in revenue to 's revenue, with a corollary that a finite-range optimum is globally optimal. The result highlights how single-crossing geometry unifies and simplifies mechanism design across both quasilinear and non-quasilinear domains, with practical implications for designing tractable, implementable mechanisms.

Abstract

We consider an economic environment where a seller wants to sell an indivisible unit of good to a buyer. We show that revenue from any strategy-proof and individually rational mechanism defined on closed intervals of rich single crossing domains considered in \citep{Goswami1}, can be approximated by the revenue from a sequence of strategy-proof and individually rational mechanisms with finite range. Thus while studying optimal mechanisms without loss of generality we can study mechanisms with finite range.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 4 sections, 6 equations.