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Hyperfiniteness on Topological Ramsey Spaces

Balázs Bursics, Zoltán Vidnyánszky

TL;DR

The paper addresses hyperfiniteness of countable Borel equivalence relations on topological Ramsey spaces, extending the Ellentuck result from $[\,\mathbb{N}\,]^{\mathbb{N}}$ to general Ramsey spaces. It introduces a simple, elementary approach based on sufficiently separated covers and fusion along bounded-degree Borel graphs to canonize colorings and obtain hyperfiniteness on a tail block $[A]$; the method also yields a comeager (generic) version avoiding the Kuratowski–Ulam theorem. The central contribution is a unifying argument that transfers hyperfiniteness from the classic Ellentuck setting to arbitrary topological Ramsey spaces, with a robust toolkit of fusion, KST colorings, and graph separations. The paper concludes with open problems on Ramsey co-null sets and smoothness on positive sets, pointing toward a deeper structural understanding of CBERs in Ramsey-theoretic contexts.

Abstract

We investigate the behavior of countable Borel equivalence relations (CBERs) on topological Ramsey spaces. First, we give a simple proof of the fact that every CBER on $[\mathbb{N}]^{\mathbb{N}}$ is hyperfinite on some set of the form $[A]^{\mathbb{N}}$. Using the idea behind the proof, we show the analogous result for every topological Ramsey space.

Hyperfiniteness on Topological Ramsey Spaces

TL;DR

The paper addresses hyperfiniteness of countable Borel equivalence relations on topological Ramsey spaces, extending the Ellentuck result from to general Ramsey spaces. It introduces a simple, elementary approach based on sufficiently separated covers and fusion along bounded-degree Borel graphs to canonize colorings and obtain hyperfiniteness on a tail block ; the method also yields a comeager (generic) version avoiding the Kuratowski–Ulam theorem. The central contribution is a unifying argument that transfers hyperfiniteness from the classic Ellentuck setting to arbitrary topological Ramsey spaces, with a robust toolkit of fusion, KST colorings, and graph separations. The paper concludes with open problems on Ramsey co-null sets and smoothness on positive sets, pointing toward a deeper structural understanding of CBERs in Ramsey-theoretic contexts.

Abstract

We investigate the behavior of countable Borel equivalence relations (CBERs) on topological Ramsey spaces. First, we give a simple proof of the fact that every CBER on is hyperfinite on some set of the form . Using the idea behind the proof, we show the analogous result for every topological Ramsey space.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 11 sections, 13 theorems, 17 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $E$ be a CBER on $[\mathbb{N}]^\mathbb{N}$. There exists a set $A \in [\mathbb{N}]^\mathbb{N}$ such that $E \upharpoonright [A]^\mathbb{N}$ is hyperfinite.

Theorems & Definitions (27)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Definition 1.3
  • Theorem 1.4
  • Definition 2.1
  • Proposition 2.2
  • Theorem 2.3
  • Theorem 2.4
  • Theorem 2.5
  • Lemma 3.1
  • ...and 17 more