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Misinformation Dissemination: Effects of Network Density in Segregated Communities

Soroush Karimi, Marcos Oliveira, Diogo Pacheco

Abstract

Understanding the relationship between network features and misinformation propagation is crucial for mitigating the spread of false information. Here, we investigate how network density and segregation affect the dissemination of misinformation using a susceptible-infectious-recovered framework. We find that a higher density consistently increases the proportion of misinformation believers. In segregated networks, our results reveal that minorities affect the majority: denser minority groups increase the number of believers in the majority, demonstrating how the structure of a segregated minority can influence misinformation dynamics within the majority group.

Misinformation Dissemination: Effects of Network Density in Segregated Communities

Abstract

Understanding the relationship between network features and misinformation propagation is crucial for mitigating the spread of false information. Here, we investigate how network density and segregation affect the dissemination of misinformation using a susceptible-infectious-recovered framework. We find that a higher density consistently increases the proportion of misinformation believers. In segregated networks, our results reveal that minorities affect the majority: denser minority groups increase the number of believers in the majority, demonstrating how the structure of a segregated minority can influence misinformation dynamics within the majority group.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 8 sections, 1 equation, 3 figures.

Figures (3)

  • Figure 1: SBFC model -- transitions between states. Adapted from tambuscio2015fact.
  • Figure 2: (a) Percentage of Believers over time ($\alpha$ = 0.3). (b) Effect of Network Density on Percentage of Believers ($n = 1000$, $\text{iterations} = 50$, $p_{\text{verify}} = 0.05$, $p_{\text{forget}} = 0.1$, $\beta = 0.5$).
  • Figure 3: Percentage of Believers in the Majority for Different Minority Network Densities ($n = 1000$, $h_{01} = 0.002$, $\text{steps} = 1000$, $\text{iterations} = 100$, $p_{\text{verify}} = 0.05$, $p_{\text{forget}} = 0.1$, $\beta = 0.5$, $\alpha = 0.3$)