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When are off-diagonal hypergraph Ramsey numbers polynomial?

David Conlon, Jacob Fox, Benjamin Gunby, Xiaoyu He, Dhruv Mubayi, Andrew Suk, Jacques Verstraëte, Hung-Hsun Hans Yu

Abstract

A natural open problem in Ramsey theory is to determine those $3$-graphs $H$ for which the off-diagonal Ramsey number $r(H, K_n^{(3)})$ grows polynomially with $n$. We make substantial progress on this question by showing that if $H$ is tightly connected or has at most two tight components, then $r(H, K_n^{(3)})$ grows polynomially if and only if $H$ is contained in an iterated blowup of an edge.

When are off-diagonal hypergraph Ramsey numbers polynomial?

Abstract

A natural open problem in Ramsey theory is to determine those -graphs for which the off-diagonal Ramsey number grows polynomially with . We make substantial progress on this question by showing that if is tightly connected or has at most two tight components, then grows polynomially if and only if is contained in an iterated blowup of an edge.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 7 sections, 8 theorems, 18 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1.2

If $H$ is a $3$-graph which is tightly connected and not tripartite, then $r(H, K_n^{(3)}) \ge 2^{\Omega(n^{2/3})}$.

Theorems & Definitions (18)

  • Conjecture 1.1
  • Theorem 1.2
  • Theorem 1.3
  • Theorem 2.1
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['thm:all-tight']}
  • Theorem 3.1
  • Lemma 3.2
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['thm:all-two-components']}
  • Lemma 3.3
  • proof
  • ...and 8 more