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On the Frobenius Problem for Some Generalized Fibonacci Subsequences -- I

Santak Panda, Kartikeya Rai, Amitabha Tripathi

Abstract

For a set $A$ of positive integers with $\gcd(A)=1$, let $\langle A \rangle$ denote the set of all finite linear combinations of elements of $A$ over the non-negative integers. The it is well known that only finitely many positive integers do not belong to $\langle A \rangle$. The Frobenius number and the genus associated with the set $A$ is the largest number and the cardinality of the set of integers non-representable by $A$. By a generalized Fibonacci sequence $\{V_n\}_{n \ge 1}$ we mean any sequence of positive integers satisfying the recurrence $V_n=V_{n-1}+V_{n-2}$ for $n \ge 3$. We study the problem of determining the Frobenius number and genus for sets $A=\{V_n,V_{n+d},V_{n+2d},\ldots\}$ for arbitrary $n$, where $d$ odd or $d=2$.

On the Frobenius Problem for Some Generalized Fibonacci Subsequences -- I

Abstract

For a set of positive integers with , let denote the set of all finite linear combinations of elements of over the non-negative integers. The it is well known that only finitely many positive integers do not belong to . The Frobenius number and the genus associated with the set is the largest number and the cardinality of the set of integers non-representable by . By a generalized Fibonacci sequence we mean any sequence of positive integers satisfying the recurrence for . We study the problem of determining the Frobenius number and genus for sets for arbitrary , where odd or .

Paper Structure

This paper contains 4 sections, 17 theorems, 55 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 1.1

(BS62Sel77Tri06) Let $S$ be a numerical semigroup, let $a \in S$, and let $\text{Ap}(S,a)$ be the Apéry set of $S$ corresponding to $a$. Then

Theorems & Definitions (18)

  • Proposition 1.1
  • Proposition 2.1
  • Corollary 2.2
  • Corollary 2.3
  • Theorem 2.4
  • Theorem 3.1
  • Theorem 3.2
  • Proposition 4.1
  • Lemma 4.3
  • Theorem 4.4
  • ...and 8 more