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Noninjectivity of the monodromy of certain equicritical strata

Peter Huxford, Nick Salter

Abstract

An equicritical stratum is the locus of univariate monic squarefree complex polynomials where the critical points have prescribed multiplicities. Tracking the positions of both roots and critical points, there is a natural ``monodromy map'' taking the fundamental group into a braid group. We show here that when there are exactly two critical points, this monodromy map is noninjective.

Noninjectivity of the monodromy of certain equicritical strata

Abstract

An equicritical stratum is the locus of univariate monic squarefree complex polynomials where the critical points have prescribed multiplicities. Tracking the positions of both roots and critical points, there is a natural ``monodromy map'' taking the fundamental group into a braid group. We show here that when there are exactly two critical points, this monodromy map is noninjective.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 13 sections, 6 theorems, 28 equations, 13 figures.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

For all $n\geq3$ and all $p,q\geq1$ such that $p+q=n-1$, the monodromy map is not injective.

Figures (13)

  • Figure 1: Patches of the surfaces $S_1,\ldots,S_n$
  • Figure 2: A patch of the glued surface $S\cong\mathbb{CP}^1$
  • Figure 3: The monodromy $\rho(x)$
  • Figure 4: The monodromy $\rho(y)$
  • Figure 5: The sequence of arcs $\ell_1^0, \ell_2^0, \alpha_2, \ldots, \alpha_p, \ell_{p+1}^1, \ell_{p+2}^1, \beta_{p+2}, \ldots, \beta_{n-1}$.
  • ...and 8 more figures

Theorems & Definitions (15)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Definition 2.1
  • Proposition 2.2
  • proof
  • Remark 2.3
  • Remark 2.4
  • Definition 2.5
  • Lemma 2.6
  • proof
  • Proposition 3.1
  • ...and 5 more