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Thurston's pullback map, invariant covers, and the global dynamics on curves

Mario Bonk, Mikhail Hlushchanka, Russell Lodge

Abstract

We consider rational maps $f$ on the Riemann sphere $\widehat {\mathbb{C}}$ with an $f$-invariant set $P\subset \widehat {\mathbb{C}}$ of four marked points containing the postcritical set of $f$. We show that the dynamics of the corresponding Thurston pullback map $σ_f$ on the completion $\overline{\mathcal{T}_P}$ of the associated Teichmüller space $\mathcal{T}_P$ with respect to the Weil-Petersson metric is easy to understand when $\overline{\mathcal{T}_P}$ admits a cover by sets with good combinatorial and dynamical properties. In particular, the map $f$ has a finite global curve attractor in this case. Using a result by Eremenko and Gabrielov, we also show that if $P$ contains all critical points of $f$ and each point in $P$ is periodic, then such a cover of $\overline{\mathcal{T}_P}$ can be obtained from a $σ_f$-invariant tessellation by ideal hyperbolic triangles.

Thurston's pullback map, invariant covers, and the global dynamics on curves

Abstract

We consider rational maps on the Riemann sphere with an -invariant set of four marked points containing the postcritical set of . We show that the dynamics of the corresponding Thurston pullback map on the completion of the associated Teichmüller space with respect to the Weil-Petersson metric is easy to understand when admits a cover by sets with good combinatorial and dynamical properties. In particular, the map has a finite global curve attractor in this case. Using a result by Eremenko and Gabrielov, we also show that if contains all critical points of and each point in is periodic, then such a cover of can be obtained from a -invariant tessellation by ideal hyperbolic triangles.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 7 sections, 6 theorems, 15 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1

Let $f\colon (\widehat{\mathbb{C}}, P)\to (\widehat{\mathbb{C}}, P)$ be a rational Thurston map with $|P|=4$ and a hyperbolic orbifold. Suppose that there is a cover $\mathcal{U}$ of the Weil--Petersson completion $\overline{\mathcal{T}_P}=\mathbb{H}^*$ by some of its subsets such that the following Then the pullback relation $\xleftarrow{f}$ on curves has a finite global attractor.

Theorems & Definitions (11)

  • Theorem 1
  • Theorem 2
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['thm-intro:FGA-tiling']}
  • Claim
  • Lemma 3
  • proof
  • Lemma 4
  • proof : Proof of Theorem \ref{['thm:inv-tiling-crit-points']}
  • Remark
  • Corollary 5
  • ...and 1 more