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A non-de Finetti theorem for countable Euclidean spaces

Colin Jahel, Pierre Perruchaud

Abstract

The classical de Finetti Theorem classifies the $\mathrm{Sym}(\mathbb N)$-invariant probability measures on $[0,1]^{\mathbb N}$. More precisely it states that those invariant measures are combinations of measures of the form $ν^{\otimes\mathbb N}$ where $ν$ is a measure on $[0,1]$. Recently, Jahel--Tsankov generalized this theorem showing that under conditions on $M$, the group $\operatorname{Aut}(M)$ is de Finetti, i.e. $\operatorname{Aut}(M)$-invariant measures on $[0,1]^M$ are mixtures of measures of the form $ν^{\otimes M}$ where $ν$ is a measure on $[0,1]$. In this note, we give an example of a non-de Finetti non-Archimedean group.

A non-de Finetti theorem for countable Euclidean spaces

Abstract

The classical de Finetti Theorem classifies the -invariant probability measures on . More precisely it states that those invariant measures are combinations of measures of the form where is a measure on . Recently, Jahel--Tsankov generalized this theorem showing that under conditions on , the group is de Finetti, i.e. -invariant measures on are mixtures of measures of the form where is a measure on . In this note, we give an example of a non-de Finetti non-Archimedean group.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 6 theorems, 3 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 3

Suppose that $M$ is the Fraïssé limit of some class $\mathcal{F}$. If $M$ is $\aleph_0$-categorical, transitive, has no algebraicity, and admits weak elimination of imaginaries, then its isomorphism group $G = \mathop{\mathrm{Aut}}\nolimits(M)$ is de Finetti.

Theorems & Definitions (10)

  • Definition 1
  • Definition 2
  • Theorem 3: JT
  • Theorem 4
  • Proposition 5
  • proof
  • Proposition 6
  • Proposition 7
  • proof
  • Theorem 8