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A note on the differential smoothness of skew PBW extensions

Andrés Rubiano, Armando Reyes

TL;DR

This work addresses when differential smoothness transfers from a coefficient ring $R$ to a skew PBW extension $A=\sigma(R)\langle x_1,\dots,x_n\rangle$. It develops a framework of extended automorphisms and derivations $\widetilde{\sigma}_i,\widetilde{\delta}_i$ and proves a main theorem: if the system $\{\sigma_i\}$ is commutative, the cross-relations satisfy $d_{i,j}=1$ and $r_k^{(i,j)}=0$, and the extensions respect compatibility conditions, then $A$ is differentially smooth; its GK-dimension equals $n$ and an $n$-dimensional connected integrable calculus with a volume form $\omega$ exists. The construction leverages the Brzeziński-Sitarz calculus, defining $\Omega^1(A)$ with generators $dx_i$ and actions twisted by the extended automorphisms, and verifying integrability via explicit duality isomorphisms. This provides a concrete pathway to extend differential smoothness from $R$ to SPBW extensions, generalizing earlier results for Ore extensions to the SPBW setting.

Abstract

We investigate the differential smoothness of a certain family of skew Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt extensions.

A note on the differential smoothness of skew PBW extensions

TL;DR

This work addresses when differential smoothness transfers from a coefficient ring to a skew PBW extension . It develops a framework of extended automorphisms and derivations and proves a main theorem: if the system is commutative, the cross-relations satisfy and , and the extensions respect compatibility conditions, then is differentially smooth; its GK-dimension equals and an -dimensional connected integrable calculus with a volume form exists. The construction leverages the Brzeziński-Sitarz calculus, defining with generators and actions twisted by the extended automorphisms, and verifying integrability via explicit duality isomorphisms. This provides a concrete pathway to extend differential smoothness from to SPBW extensions, generalizing earlier results for Ore extensions to the SPBW setting.

Abstract

We investigate the differential smoothness of a certain family of skew Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt extensions.

Paper Structure

This paper contains 7 sections, 10 theorems, 60 equations.

Key Result

Proposition 2.2

If $A = \sigma(R)\langle x_1,\dotsc, x_n\rangle$ is a SPBW extension over $R$, then for each $1 \leq i \leq n$, there exist an injective endomorphism $\sigma_i : R \to R$ and a $\sigma_i$-derivation $\delta_i: R \to R$ such that $x_ir = \sigma_i(r)x_i + \delta_i(r)$, for each $r\in R$.

Theorems & Definitions (29)

  • Definition 2.1: GallegoLezama2011
  • Proposition 2.2: GallegoLezama2011
  • Definition 2.3: BrzezinskiSitarz2017
  • Definition 2.4: Brzezinski2008
  • Definition 2.5: Brzezinski2008
  • Definition 2.6: BrzezinskiSitarz2017
  • Proposition 2.7: BrzezinskiSitarz2017
  • Proposition 2.8
  • Definition 2.9: BrzezinskiSitarz2017
  • Example 2.10
  • ...and 19 more