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Linear Bounds for the Lengths of Geodesics on Manifolds With Curvature Bounded Below

Isabel Beach, Haydeé Contreras Peruyero, Regina Rotman, Catherine Searle

Abstract

Let $M$ be a simply connected Riemannian manifold in $\mathscr{M}_{k,v}^D(n)$, the space of closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension $n$ with sectional curvature bounded below by $k$, volume bounded below by $v$, and diameter bounded above by $D$. Let $c$ be the smallest positive real number such that any closed curve of length at most $2d$ can be contracted to a point over curves of length at most $cd$, where $d$ is the diameter of $M$. In this paper, we show that under these hypotheses there exists a computable rational function, $G(n,k,v,D)$, such that any continuous map of $S^l$ to $Ω_{p,q}M$, the space of piecewise differentiable curves on $M$ connecting $p$ and $q$, is homotopic to a map whose image consists of curves of length at most $\exp(c\exp(G(n,k,v,D))$. In particular, for any points $p,q \in M$ and any integer $m>0$ there exist at least $m$ geodesics connecting $p$ and $q$ of length at most $m\exp(c\exp(G(n,k,v,D))$.

Linear Bounds for the Lengths of Geodesics on Manifolds With Curvature Bounded Below

Abstract

Let be a simply connected Riemannian manifold in , the space of closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension with sectional curvature bounded below by , volume bounded below by , and diameter bounded above by . Let be the smallest positive real number such that any closed curve of length at most can be contracted to a point over curves of length at most , where is the diameter of . In this paper, we show that under these hypotheses there exists a computable rational function, , such that any continuous map of to , the space of piecewise differentiable curves on connecting and , is homotopic to a map whose image consists of curves of length at most . In particular, for any points and any integer there exist at least geodesics connecting and of length at most .

Paper Structure

This paper contains 6 sections, 14 theorems, 35 equations, 10 figures.

Key Result

Theorem 1.1

Let $M\in \mathscr{M}_{-1,v}^D(n)$ be simply connected and analytic with $\operatorname{diam}(M)=d$. Let $c>0$ such that any closed curve of length at most $2d$ on $M$ can be homotoped to some point over curves of length at most $cd$. Then given any $\delta>0$ and any continuous map $f: S^l \to \Ome

Figures (10)

  • Figure 1: Illustration of the proof of Lemma \ref{['lemma:net']}.
  • Figure 2: An illustration of (a) the curves $\sigma_i$ and (b) the curve $\widetilde{\alpha}$ in the proof of Lemma \ref{['lemma:close_curves_homotopy_bounded_width']}.
  • Figure 3: An illustration of (a) the loops $P_i$ and (b) the contraction of each $P_i$ in the proof of Lemma \ref{['lemma:close_curves_homotopy_bounded_width']}.
  • Figure 4: An illustration of the curve $\beta_i$ in the proof of Lemma \ref{['lemma:short_hom']}.
  • Figure 5: Illustration of the first half of the homotopy $H'(t, \tau)$ of Lemma \ref{['lemma:homotopy_loop_length_bound']}.
  • ...and 5 more figures

Theorems & Definitions (27)

  • Theorem 1.1
  • Corollary 1.2
  • Corollary 1.3
  • Definition 2.1: Width
  • Theorem 2.2
  • Remark 2.3
  • Definition 3.1
  • Lemma 3.2
  • proof
  • Lemma 3.3
  • ...and 17 more