Local Solvability of Quasilinear Pseudodifferential Operators of Real Principal Type
Nils Dencker
TL;DR
The paper proves local solvability for quasilinear pseudodifferential operators whose principal symbol $p_m$ is real and of principal type. The core method is a microlocal reduction to a first-order normal form, followed by solving microlocalized linearized problems with elliptic Fourier integral operators and precise Sobolev estimates. It constructs a local smooth solution $u$ to $P(u,\partial^\alpha u, x, D)u=f$ matching prescribed jets at $x_0$, with the real-valued data case yielding a real solution; the solution is generally non-unique. This work extends Hörmander’s solvability theory to a broad class of nonlinear pseudodifferential operators by combining microlocal normal form reduction, smoothing remainder control, and a fixed-point/degree argument in a localized, parametric setting.
Abstract
In this paper we prove local solvability of quasilinear pseudodifferential operators which has homogeneous principal symbol of real principal type. This generalizes Theorem A.1 in arXiv:2403.19054, which treats the case of quasilinear partial differential operators of order 2. The proof is by microlocalization to first order model operators.
