A new pointwise inequality for rough operators and applications
Diego Chamorro, Anca-Nicoleta Marcoci, Liviu-Gabriel Marcoci
TL;DR
The paper studies pointwise control for rough singular integral operators $T_Ω$ with kernels on the sphere, establishing a sharp bound that scales with $\|Ω\|_{L^ρ(\mathbb{S}^{n-1})}$ and combines the Hardy–Littlewood maximal operator with Morrey norms. This pointwise estimate is then used to derive Sobolev-type inequalities across Lebesgue, weighted, Orlicz, and Lorentz spaces, including refined bounds with explicit parameters $r$, $σ$, and $θ$ (e.g., $r=\frac{n\mathfrak{q}}{n-\mathfrak{q}}$, $θ=\frac{\mathfrak{q}}{n}$). The authors extend previous $L^{n,\infty}$-based results by allowing $Ω\in L^ρ(\mathbb{S}^{n-1})$ with $1<ρ<n$, and they treat multiple function-space frameworks (Orlicz and Lorentz) with corresponding weight structures. These contributions broaden the applicability of Sobolev-type estimates for rough operators in harmonic analysis and PDE contexts, providing a versatile toolkit for pointwise control and norm bounds in diverse function spaces.
Abstract
We study in this article a new pointwise estimate for ''rough'' singular integral operators. From this pointwise estimate we will derive Sobolev type inequalities in a variety of functional spaces.
