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Existence of ACIM for Piecewise Expanding $C^{1+\varepsilon}$ maps

Aparna Rajput, Paweł Góra

TL;DR

This work proves a Lasota–Yorke inequality for the Frobenius-Perron operator of piecewise expanding $C^{1+\varepsilon}$ interval maps on the BV spaces $BV_{1,1/p}$, with $\varepsilon=1/p$, and uses the Ionescu–Tulcea–Marinescu theorem to obtain quasi-compactness and a finite spectral decomposition. It extends Keller’s generalized BV framework to $BV_{t,1/p}$, establishing uniform iterate bounds and the existence of absolutely continuous invariant measures on ergodic components, along with exactness properties for some iterates. Under a unique ACIM, the paper proves exponential decay of correlations both in the standard and invariant-measure formulations, reflecting strong mixing behavior. These results advance understanding of the ergodic and statistical properties of piecewise expanding $C^{1+\varepsilon}$ interval maps and provide a rigorous foundation for their spectral and mixing structure.

Abstract

In this paper, we establish Lasota-Yorke inequality for the Frobenius-Perron Operator of a piecewise expanding $C^{1+\varepsilon}$ map of an interval. By adapting this inequality to satisfy the assumptions of the Ionescu-Tulcea and Marinescu ergodic theorem \cite{ionescu1950}, we demonstrate the existence of an absolutely continuous invariant measure (ACIM) for the map. Furthermore, we prove the quasi-compactness of the Frobenius-Perron operator induced by the map. Additionally, we explore significant properties of the system, including weak mixing and exponential decay of correlations.

Existence of ACIM for Piecewise Expanding $C^{1+\varepsilon}$ maps

TL;DR

This work proves a Lasota–Yorke inequality for the Frobenius-Perron operator of piecewise expanding interval maps on the BV spaces , with , and uses the Ionescu–Tulcea–Marinescu theorem to obtain quasi-compactness and a finite spectral decomposition. It extends Keller’s generalized BV framework to , establishing uniform iterate bounds and the existence of absolutely continuous invariant measures on ergodic components, along with exactness properties for some iterates. Under a unique ACIM, the paper proves exponential decay of correlations both in the standard and invariant-measure formulations, reflecting strong mixing behavior. These results advance understanding of the ergodic and statistical properties of piecewise expanding interval maps and provide a rigorous foundation for their spectral and mixing structure.

Abstract

In this paper, we establish Lasota-Yorke inequality for the Frobenius-Perron Operator of a piecewise expanding map of an interval. By adapting this inequality to satisfy the assumptions of the Ionescu-Tulcea and Marinescu ergodic theorem \cite{ionescu1950}, we demonstrate the existence of an absolutely continuous invariant measure (ACIM) for the map. Furthermore, we prove the quasi-compactness of the Frobenius-Perron operator induced by the map. Additionally, we explore significant properties of the system, including weak mixing and exponential decay of correlations.
Paper Structure (4 sections, 26 theorems, 82 equations, 2 figures)

This paper contains 4 sections, 26 theorems, 82 equations, 2 figures.

Key Result

Proposition 2.2

The function $\mathrm{\text{osc}}(f, r, .)$ is lower semi-continuous.

Figures (2)

  • Figure 1: The sets $E_i^L, F_i^L, E_i^R$ and $F_i^R$.
  • Figure :

Theorems & Definitions (49)

  • Definition 2.1
  • Proposition 2.2
  • proof
  • Definition 2.3
  • Proposition 2.4
  • Proposition 2.5
  • Proposition 2.6
  • proof
  • Theorem 2.7
  • proof
  • ...and 39 more