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Mixed Hodge modules on stacks

Swann Tubach

TL;DR

The paper addresses extending mixed Hodge modules to algebraic stacks while preserving the six functor formalism, duality, and weights, and it connects this Hodge-theoretic framework with motivic constructions. It leverages an infinity-category enhancement of mixed Hodge modules to build a robust D_H(-) that glues along stacks and descends from schemes, and it couples this with Drew's motivic Hodge modules, showing a faithful embedding of motivic Hodge modules into mixed Hodge modules of geometric origin. A key contribution is the demonstration that motivic Hodge modules can be realized as modules over an algebra object in étale motives, with a fully faithful inclusion into the Hodge world and an equivalence on geometric-origin subcategories. The work also develops nearby and vanishing cycles for stacks, a weight theory in the stack context (with caveats for general stacks), and a detailed comparison to existing equivariant and motivic constructions, providing a comprehensive toolbox for studying Hodge cohomology of stacks.

Abstract

Using the $\infty$-categorical enhancement of mixed Hodge modules constructed by the author in a previous paper, we explain how mixed Hodge modules canonically extend to algebraic stacks, together with all the $6$ operations and weights. We also prove that Drew's approach to motivic Hodge modules gives an $\infty$-category that embeds fully faithfully in mixed Hodge modules, and we identify the image as mixed Hodge modules of geometric origin.

Mixed Hodge modules on stacks

TL;DR

The paper addresses extending mixed Hodge modules to algebraic stacks while preserving the six functor formalism, duality, and weights, and it connects this Hodge-theoretic framework with motivic constructions. It leverages an infinity-category enhancement of mixed Hodge modules to build a robust D_H(-) that glues along stacks and descends from schemes, and it couples this with Drew's motivic Hodge modules, showing a faithful embedding of motivic Hodge modules into mixed Hodge modules of geometric origin. A key contribution is the demonstration that motivic Hodge modules can be realized as modules over an algebra object in étale motives, with a fully faithful inclusion into the Hodge world and an equivalence on geometric-origin subcategories. The work also develops nearby and vanishing cycles for stacks, a weight theory in the stack context (with caveats for general stacks), and a detailed comparison to existing equivariant and motivic constructions, providing a comprehensive toolbox for studying Hodge cohomology of stacks.

Abstract

Using the -categorical enhancement of mixed Hodge modules constructed by the author in a previous paper, we explain how mixed Hodge modules canonically extend to algebraic stacks, together with all the operations and weights. We also prove that Drew's approach to motivic Hodge modules gives an -category that embeds fully faithfully in mixed Hodge modules, and we identify the image as mixed Hodge modules of geometric origin.
Paper Structure (12 sections, 37 theorems, 124 equations)

This paper contains 12 sections, 37 theorems, 124 equations.

Key Result

Theorem 1

There exists a canonical extension of the derived category of mixed Hodge modules to algebraic stacks over the complex numbers. It has the $6$-operations, nearby cycles, and a notion of weights. Over stacks with affine stabilisers this notion of weights gives rise to a weight structure à la Bondarko

Theorems & Definitions (87)

  • Theorem : \ref{['opera']}, \ref{['wstruct']} and \ref{['nearbcycles']}
  • Theorem : \ref{['drewcomp']}
  • Theorem 1.1: SwannRealisation
  • Remark 1.2
  • Remark 1.3
  • Theorem 1.4: SwannRealisation
  • Definition 2.1: Drew
  • Lemma 2.3
  • proof
  • Definition 2.4: Ayoub
  • ...and 77 more