A Hilton-Milner theorem for exterior algebras
Denys Bulavka, Francesca Gandini, Russ Woodroofe
TL;DR
The paper addresses generalizing EKR and Hilton-Milner theorems to exterior algebras by bounding the dimension of self-annihilating subspaces of $\bigwedge^k V$ under a nontriviality constraint. The authors introduce a limit-action framework and a slow-shifting process that preserves annihilation properties while degenerating subspaces to a combinatorially tractable form. They prove a sharp HMext bound $\dim L \le \binom{n-1}{k-1}-\binom{n-k-1}{k-1}+1$ for nontrivially self-annihilating $L$, and prove a cross-annihilating analogue $\dim K+\dim L \le \binom{n}{k}-\binom{n-k}{k}+1$. The work is characteristic-independent and reframes extremal set theory in a Grassmannian moduli-space framework, expanding the toolkit for EKR-type phenomena in algebraic settings.
Abstract
Recent work of Scott and Wilmer and of Woodroofe extends the Erdős-Ko-Rado theorem from set systems to subspaces of k-forms in an exterior algebra. We prove an extension of the Hilton-Milner theorem to the exterior algebra setting, answering in a strong way a question asked by these authors.
