Body resonances for classical waves
Andrea Mantile, Andrea Posilicano
Abstract
We provide a detailed study of the spectral properties of the linear operator $H(\varepsilon)=-(\varepsilon^{2}χ_{Ω_{\varepsilon}}+χ_{Ω^{c}_{\varepsilon}})Δ$ modeling, through the wave equation $(\partial_{tt}+H(\varepsilon))u=0$, the dynamics of acoustic waves in the presence of a small inhomogeneity of size $\varepsilon$ having high contrast $\varepsilon^{-2}$. In particular, we give precise results on the localization of the resonances of $H(\varepsilon)$ and their first-order $\varepsilon$-expansions; the latter are explicitly expressed in terms of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Newton potential operator of the set $Ω$ whose rescaling of size $\varepsilon$ defines $Ω_{\varepsilon}$.
