The microlocal Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for complex contact manifolds
Laurent Côté, Christopher Kuo, David Nadler, Vivek Shende
TL;DR
The paper proves a global microlocal Riemann–Hilbert correspondence for complex contact manifolds, establishing an equivalence between perverse microsheaves and regular holonomic modules over Kashiwara's microlocal differential operators $ ext{E}_V$. The core construction uses Maslov data to glue local microsheaf theories across complex Darboux charts, leveraging large-codimension embeddings and GKS quantization to produce canonical kernels realizing chart-to-chart equivalences, and then verifying compatibility with Verdier duality. A parallel microlocal RH picture is developed for twisted local systems and twisted $ ext{D}$-modules, with a detailed Morita-theoretic and Picard-good framework ensuring that twists, dualities, and kernel constructions behave coherently under gluing. The results connect to deformation-quantization formalisms via $ ext{W}$-modules and $F$-actions, and illuminate links to representation-theoretic structures such as Fukaya-type categories through microlocal sheaf theory. Altogether, the work provides a robust, global microlocal dictionary between twisted microsheaves and microlocal $ ext{E}$-modules on complex contact manifolds, with a strong structural backbone given by Maslov data and Verdier duality.
Abstract
Kashiwara showed in 1996 that the categories of microlocalized D-modules can be canonically glued to give a sheaf of categories over a complex contact manifold. Much more recently, and by rather different considerations, we constructed a canonical notion of perverse microsheaves on the same class of spaces. Here we provide a Riemann-Hilbert correspondence.
