Abelian Group Codes for Classical and Classical-Quantum Channels: One-shot and Asymptotic Rate Bounds
James Chin-Jen Pang, Sandeep Pradhan, Hessam Mahdavifar
TL;DR
The paper develops a unified one-shot and asymptotic framework for Abelian group codes over classical and classical-quantum channels. By introducing an input distribution aligned with the encoding homomorphism and employing hypothesis-testing relative entropy, it derives tight one-shot achievability and converse bounds for both classical and CQ settings. In the asymptotic regime, it yields single-letter expressions and matching upper bounds for CQ channels, demonstrating when group codes achieve, or fail to achieve, channel capacity. Through detailed examples, the work highlights the interplay between group structure, coset decomposition, and achievable rates, illustrating both the power and limitations of group codes in varied channel models.
Abstract
We study the problem of transmission of information over classical and classical-quantum channels in the one-shot regime where the underlying codes are constrained to be group codes. In the achievability part, we introduce a new input probability distribution that incorporates the encoding homomorphism and the underlying channel law. Using a random coding argument, we characterize the performance of group codes in terms of hypothesis testing relative-entropic quantities. In the converse part, we establish bounds by leveraging a hypothesis testing-based approach. Furthermore, we apply the one-shot result to the asymptotic stationary memoryless setting, and establish a single-letter lower bound on group capacities for both classes of channels. Moreover, we derive a matching upper bound on the asymptotic group capacity.
