Centers of Artin groups defined on cones
Kasia Jankiewicz, MurphyKate Montee
TL;DR
The paper studies the Center Conjecture for Artin groups defined by graphs with cone points and proves that the conjecture passes from the cone-point subgroups $A_T$ to the entire group $A_\Gamma$, yielding new cases such as graphs with a single cone point. It establishes $Z(A_\Gamma)\subseteq Z(A_T)$ via amalgamated-product decompositions, so trivial centers of $A_T$ force trivial centers of $A_\Gamma$, recovering known results when $T=\emptyset$. A retraction map $\pi_X$ is developed to constrain central elements, showing that nontrivial central elements must interact with cone-point subsets in a way compatible with spherical factors. Consequently, if $A_T$ satisfies the Center Conjecture, then $A_\Gamma$ does as well, providing new classes of graphs for which the conjecture holds and generalizing previous results to broader cone-set configurations.
Abstract
We prove that the Center Conjecture passes to the Artin groups whose defining graphs are cones, if the conjecture holds for the Artin group defined on the set of the cone points. In particular, it holds for every Artin group whose defining graph has exactly one cone point.
