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The primitive spectrum of C*-algebras of etale groupoids with abelian isotropy

Johannes Christensen, Sergey Neshveyev

TL;DR

This work provides a topological description of the primitive spectrum $\operatorname{Prim} C^*(\mathcal{G})$ for amenable, second countable, étale groupoids with abelian isotropy by identifying it with a quotient of the character space $\operatorname{Char}(\mathcal{G})$ via induction from isotropy. The authors introduce the spaces $\operatorname{Char}(\mathcal{G})$ and $\operatorname{Stab}(\mathcal{G})\widehat{\ }$, establish a robust induction map, and prove that, under the stated hypotheses, $\operatorname{Ind}^{\sim}$ yields a homeomorphism from $(\mathcal{G}\backslash\operatorname{Stab}(\mathcal{G})\widehat{\ })^{\sim}$ onto $\operatorname{Prim} C^*(\mathcal{G})$. They develop (i) a general framework for injectively graded groupoids, (ii) concrete results for transformation groupoids, Deaconu–Renault groupoids, and (iii) explicit descriptions for graph algebras, including 1-graphs and higher-rank graphs. Consequently, the ideal structure of many important C*-algebras, such as transformation group algebras with abelian stabilizers and higher-rank graph algebras, is accessible through explicit topological models and combinatorial data.

Abstract

Given a Hausdorff locally compact étale groupoid $\mathcal G$, we describe as a topological space the part of the primitive spectrum of $C^*(\mathcal G)$ obtained by inducing one-dimensional representations of amenable isotropy groups of $\mathcal G$. When $\mathcal G$ is amenable, second countable, with abelian isotropy groups, our result gives the description of $\operatorname{Prim} C^*(\mathcal G)$ conjectured by van Wyk and Williams. This, in principle, completely determines the ideal structure of a large class of separable C$^*$-algebras, including the transformation group C$^*$-algebras defined by amenable actions of discrete groups with abelian stabilizers and the C$^*$-algebras of higher rank graphs. As an illustration we describe the primitive spectrum of the C$^*$-algebra of any row-finite higher rank graph without sources.

The primitive spectrum of C*-algebras of etale groupoids with abelian isotropy

TL;DR

This work provides a topological description of the primitive spectrum for amenable, second countable, étale groupoids with abelian isotropy by identifying it with a quotient of the character space via induction from isotropy. The authors introduce the spaces and , establish a robust induction map, and prove that, under the stated hypotheses, yields a homeomorphism from onto . They develop (i) a general framework for injectively graded groupoids, (ii) concrete results for transformation groupoids, Deaconu–Renault groupoids, and (iii) explicit descriptions for graph algebras, including 1-graphs and higher-rank graphs. Consequently, the ideal structure of many important C*-algebras, such as transformation group algebras with abelian stabilizers and higher-rank graph algebras, is accessible through explicit topological models and combinatorial data.

Abstract

Given a Hausdorff locally compact étale groupoid , we describe as a topological space the part of the primitive spectrum of obtained by inducing one-dimensional representations of amenable isotropy groups of . When is amenable, second countable, with abelian isotropy groups, our result gives the description of conjectured by van Wyk and Williams. This, in principle, completely determines the ideal structure of a large class of separable C-algebras, including the transformation group C-algebras defined by amenable actions of discrete groups with abelian stabilizers and the C-algebras of higher rank graphs. As an illustration we describe the primitive spectrum of the C-algebra of any row-finite higher rank graph without sources.
Paper Structure (17 sections, 43 theorems, 86 equations)

This paper contains 17 sections, 43 theorems, 86 equations.

Key Result

Lemma 1.1

For every $g\in\mathcal{G}_x$, the right translation by $g$ defines a unitary equivalence between the representations $\operatorname{Ind}^\mathcal{G}_S\pi$ and $\operatorname{Ind}^\mathcal{G}_{gSg^{-1}}\pi(g^{-1}\cdot g)$.

Theorems & Definitions (94)

  • Lemma 1.1
  • proof
  • Lemma 1.2: MR0146681*Theorem 1.4
  • Lemma 1.3
  • proof
  • Lemma 1.4
  • proof
  • Corollary 1.5
  • proof
  • Corollary 1.6
  • ...and 84 more