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A New Fast Adaptive Linearized Alternating Direction Multiplier Method for Convex Optimization

Boran Wang

TL;DR

The paper addresses convex optimization with linear constraints and a separable, potentially nonsmooth objective by enhancing the linearized LADMM with an adaptive proximal parameter. By updating the regularization term delta_k based on current iterates, the method expands allowable subproblem step-sizes while preserving convergence, which is supported by a variational-inequality-based analysis. The proposed Algorithm 1 demonstrates global convergence and practical efficiency, with numerical experiments on Lasso showing faster convergence than fixed-parameter OLADMM. This adaptive approach improves computational efficiency for a broad class of convex problems and has strong theoretical backing for reliability in practice.

Abstract

This work proposes a novel adaptive linearized alternating direction multiplier method (LADMM) to convex optimization, which improves the convergence rate of the LADMM-based algorithm by adjusting step-size iteratively.The innovation of this method is to utilize the information of the current iteration point to adaptively select the appropriate parameters, thus expanding the selection of the subproblem step size and improving the convergence rate of the algorithm while ensuring convergence.The advantage of this method is that it can improve the convergence rate of the algorithm as much as possible without compromising the convergence. This is very beneficial for the solution of optimization problems because the traditional linearized alternating direction multiplier method has a trade-off in the selection of the regular term coefficients: larger coefficients ensure convergence but tend to lead to small step sizes, while smaller coefficients allow for an increase in the iterative step size but tend to lead to the algorithm's non-convergence. This balance can be better handled by adaptively selecting the parameters, thus improving the efficiency of the algorithm.

A New Fast Adaptive Linearized Alternating Direction Multiplier Method for Convex Optimization

TL;DR

The paper addresses convex optimization with linear constraints and a separable, potentially nonsmooth objective by enhancing the linearized LADMM with an adaptive proximal parameter. By updating the regularization term delta_k based on current iterates, the method expands allowable subproblem step-sizes while preserving convergence, which is supported by a variational-inequality-based analysis. The proposed Algorithm 1 demonstrates global convergence and practical efficiency, with numerical experiments on Lasso showing faster convergence than fixed-parameter OLADMM. This adaptive approach improves computational efficiency for a broad class of convex problems and has strong theoretical backing for reliability in practice.

Abstract

This work proposes a novel adaptive linearized alternating direction multiplier method (LADMM) to convex optimization, which improves the convergence rate of the LADMM-based algorithm by adjusting step-size iteratively.The innovation of this method is to utilize the information of the current iteration point to adaptively select the appropriate parameters, thus expanding the selection of the subproblem step size and improving the convergence rate of the algorithm while ensuring convergence.The advantage of this method is that it can improve the convergence rate of the algorithm as much as possible without compromising the convergence. This is very beneficial for the solution of optimization problems because the traditional linearized alternating direction multiplier method has a trade-off in the selection of the regular term coefficients: larger coefficients ensure convergence but tend to lead to small step sizes, while smaller coefficients allow for an increase in the iterative step size but tend to lead to the algorithm's non-convergence. This balance can be better handled by adaptively selecting the parameters, thus improving the efficiency of the algorithm.
Paper Structure (9 sections, 86 equations, 2 figures)

This paper contains 9 sections, 86 equations, 2 figures.

Figures (2)

  • Figure 1: Convergence curves of the primal and dual residuals for Algorithm 1 and OLADMM with the number of iterations.
  • Figure 2: Convergence curves of the primal and dual residuals for Algorithm 1 and OLADMM with the time of iterations.