Metarobotics for Industry and Society: Vision, Technologies, and Opportunities
Eric Guiffo Kaigom
TL;DR
Metarobotics addresses the gap between traditional human–robot collaboration and the evolving needs of Society 5.0 and Industry 5.0 by proposing a software-defined framework for location-independent interaction with remote robotized applications. It integrates 6G/b-URLLC, holoportation with multi-modal sensation feedback, cogDTs with uncertain knowledge graphs, and a layered Metaverse-enabled architecture to realize Humotics and Cotrusting across industrial and societal domains. Key contributions include the three-layer Metarobotics model, a survey of enabling technologies, and design functionalities such as collective knowledge, multi-agent optimization, energy-aware holoportation, and immersive education. The approach aims to improve self-determination, work-life flexibility, and professional efficacy while enabling globally inclusive education and trustworthy cross-domain robotics, with practical implications for industry, society, and policymaking.$
Abstract
Metarobotics aims to combine next generation wireless communication, multi-sense immersion, and collective intelligence to provide a pervasive, itinerant, and non-invasive access and interaction with distant robotized applications. Industry and society are expected to benefit from these functionalities. For instance, robot programmers will no longer travel worldwide to plan and test robot motions, even collaboratively. Instead, they will have a personalized access to robots and their environments from anywhere, thus spending more time with family and friends. Students enrolled in robotics courses will be taught under authentic industrial conditions in real-time. This paper describes objectives of Metarobotics in society, industry, and in-between. It identifies and surveys technologies likely to enable their completion and provides an architecture to put forward the interplay of key components of Metarobotics. Potentials for self-determination, self-efficacy, and work-life-flexibility in robotics-related applications in Society 5.0, Industry 4.0, and Industry 5.0 are outlined.
