Analytic holonomicity of real C$^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class distributions
Avraham Aizenbud, Raf Cluckers, Michel Raibaut, Tamara Servi
TL;DR
This work introduces distributions of ${\mathscr C}^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class on open subsets of ${\mathbb{R}}^n$ via continuous wavelet transforms and builds on the ${\mathscr C}^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class framework from CCMRS to establish real-analytic holonomicity for all such distributions. The authors prove stability under push-forward, pull-back, derivation, and anti-derivation, and show tempered ${\mathscr C}^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class distributions retain their class under Fourier transform. A key novelty is the use of anti-derivatives and a refined resolution of subanalytic functions to reduce to locally integrable cases, enabling a full holonomicity result in the archimedean setting. The paper also develops an algebraic-holonomicity perspective, provides a resolution theorem for subanalytic sets, and discusses generalizations to broader ${\mathcal{C}}^{\mathbb C,{\mathcal F}}$-class frameworks, while outlining open questions about temperedness and wave-front structure. Together, these results place ${\mathscr C}^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class distributions among the robust holonomic toolkit of real-analytic D-modules with broad applicability to wavelet-analytic methods and subanalytic geometry.
Abstract
We introduce a notion of distributions on $\mathbb{R}^n$, called distributions of C$^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class, based on wavelet transforms of distributions and the theory from Cluckers, Comte, Miller, Rolin, Servi (2018) about C$^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class functions. We prove that the framework of C$^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class distributions is closed under natural operations, like push-forward, pull-back, derivation and anti-derivation, and, in the tempered case, Fourier transforms. Our main result is the (real analytic) holonomicity of all distributions of C$^{\mathrm{exp}}$-class.
